California's economy is responsible for about 13% of the gross domestic product for the entire United States. In the eastern part of the state, below the Sierra Nevada, there is a series of dry lake beds that were filled with water during the last ice age (fed by ice melt from alpine glaciers but never directly affected by glaciation; see pluvial). The Klamath Mountains are in the state’s northwest corner. Facts; Flag; Geography Statistics; Geography; Location; Maps; Symbols; Long before European explorers probed into this land called California, its Stone Age, mostly Asian inhabitants, arrived here by traversing the Bering Strait, and over the centuries that followed a wide variety of cultures developed and prospered.. Another definition for Southern California uses the Tehachapi Mountains as geographic landmarks for the northern boundary. Ranking third among the U.S. states in area, California has a diverse topography and climate. It borders Nevada and Arizona on the east, Oregon on the north, Mexico on the south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west.. California’s landscape is varied, with mountains, valleys, forests, seacoasts, and deserts. It shares its border with three states Oregon, Arizona… However, some are quite famous like Barstow, a popular stop on the famous U.S. Route 66. California is bordered to the north by Oregon, to the east by Nevada, to the southeast by Arizona, to the south by Mexico and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Coastal climates are generally considered Mediterranean and weather is generally mild through much of the rest of the state, but the state does also contain extreme climates in desert and mountain areas. Fun Facts. California has almost 40,000,000 residents, more than Canada and roughly 1/8 of U.S. population. Central California is divided into two regions by its major river systems. Earth scientists typically divide the state into eleven distinct geomorphic provinces with clearly defined boundaries. The state is generally divided into Northern and Southern California, although the boundary between the two is not well defined. Computers and electronic products are California's largest export, while tourism, agriculture and other manufacturing industries make up a large part of the state's economy. [17] Waves from the Alaskan Good Friday earthquake of 1964 killed twelve people in Crescent City and caused damage as far south as Los Angeles. When Europeans first arrived there were a number of Native American tribes in the area including the Chumash, Mohave, Yuma, Pomo, and Maidu. Tweet This. The eastern part of the state has the highest point in the United States outside of Alaska, Mount Whitney. Los Angeles lies on a hilly coastal plain with the Pacific Ocean as its southern and western boundaries. Prior to its addition to the United States, the territory belonged to Mexico. To explore its beauty and diversity is an exhilarating honor and humbling adventure. The Santa Ynez Mountains make up the westernmost ranges, extending from Point Conception to the Ventura River just west-northwest of Ojai, in Ventura County. California is the only state in the US with an extensive seacoast, high mountains, and deserts. When the air passes over the mountains, adiabatic cooling causes most water in the air to rain on the mountains. Many large. With over 22 million people, roughly 60% of California's population resides in Southern California. Earthquakes occur due to faults that run the length of the Pacific coast, the largest being the San Andreas Fault. California also has desert regions like, California is highly active geologically as it is located within the Pacific Ring of Fire. A valley is a landform that is situated between two hills or mountains and is longer than it is wide. The … It was admitted as the 31st state of the union on September 9, 1850, and by the early 1960s it was the most populous U.S. state. The climate is characterized by moderately cold winters with heavy snowfall and warm, very dry summers with limited rainfall. Higher elevations experience snowstorms in the winter months. Lassen is the most southerly active volcano of the Cascade chain. California hurricanes occur less frequently than their counterparts on the Atlantic Ocean. miles (3rd) Population 33,871,648 (1st) Major Cities The Pacific coast extends for 840 miles with coastal scenery ranging from rugged windswept beaches to the golden sands of southern California. McKinley, the highest mountain in The line is about 30 miles north of the former Alta California southern boundary. Geography. California: Geography. A key point was that Alabama's Hollywood was the first incorporated Hollywood in the nation, whereas the one in California did not incorporate until 1903, six years after Alabama's. California was admitted to the union in 1850 as the 31st state. Following this independence, Alta California remained as a northern province of Mexico. California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States.

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