The Baroness Ephrussi de Rothschild made her Villa a true haven for art collectors with porcelain, furniture and paintings by the Great Masters. The latter has overseen the renovation of the Villa’s interior, and the restoration of the gardens, respecting the original plan designed by Louis Marchand. It overlooks the Mediterranean sea from Cap Ferrat and it is full of antique furniture, Old Master paintings, sculptures and a collection of rare porcelain, while the gardens are classified as Notable Gardens of France. Maurice was a gambler and in 1904, his debts totalled over 12 million gold francs.  The building was also renovated, and a new colour scheme chosen for the facades: once ochre yellow, the Villa was painted in reddish-pink hues, providing it with a Venetian air. In 1933, a year before her death, Beatrice bequeathed her Villa and the entirety of its collections to the Académie des Beaux-Arts. Perched on a promontory, the pink-red mansion boasts full views of the Mediterranean and the port of Cap Ferrat below. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild is a French seaside palazzo constructed between 1905 and 1912 at Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat on the French Riviera by Baroness Béatrice de Rothschild (1864-1934). The Baroness called upon the talents of several renowned personalities such as Harold Peto and Achille Duchêne—highly prized landscape architects in Europe and the United States at the time. She was always dressed beautifully in blue, with a ribbon of the same colour, and a small fox terrier lying at her feet (...) Born into a limitless horizon of wealth, yet not conspicuous, except when she held generous parties and, I remember, in particular, one summer night, when we had the privilege to see—in her gardens, which extended from her mansion across to the sea and were bathed in moonlight—Anna Pavlova dancing to the Chopin nocturnes.’, André de Fouquières, columnist (Mon Paris et ses Parisiens, 1953). Several events at the site showcasing the Villa’s splendid gardens are created. Villa et Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild, Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat One of the spectacular highlights of staying in Villefranche sur Mer is undoubtedly the experience of visiting the breathtaking Villa et Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild.. The Académie des Beaux-Arts entrusted the management of the site to Culturespaces. Béatrice Ephrussi was especially fastidious when it came to the choice of an architect. The marriage quickly turned sour for Béatrice. Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild had exquisite taste and collected well over 5,000 pieces ranging from fine furniture to paintings, statues, and porcelain dinnerware. Béatrice was charming and intelligent. Media in category "Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild" The following 104 files are in this category, out of 104 total. Villa Ephrussi of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat, France, is a Belle Epoque jewel stuck between Monaco and Nice. Her motto was ‘Ars Patriae Decus’: ‘Art is the honour of the fatherland’. Worried about the future, the Rothschild family decided to bring Maurice to court. ‘I remember well the face of Mrs Maurice Ephrussi, née de Rothschild, a face with immaculately delicate features, framed by silver hair. They won the case and in June 1904, after 21 years of marriage, the divorce of Béatrice de Rothschild and Maurice Ephrussi was officially pronounced. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild, also called villa Île-de-France, is a French seaside villa located at Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat on the French Riviera. The Marnier Lapostolle family, who lived in the neighbouring villa and were friends of the former head gardener and the owners of a remarkable collection of cacti and rare plants, offered many of the plants from their own collection to the Villa Ephrussi in an effort to restore the devastated Mexican garden, today referred to as the ‘exotic garden’. No dia 5 de Junho de 1883, casou com o banqueiro milionário judeu russo Maurice Ephrussi. Numerous collectors’ items and exceptional pieces have been used to furnish the Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild. Such variety would surely have pleased the first occupant of the premises. A train arrive from Paris loaded with furniture and works of art. Suffering from tuberculosis, Béatrice retired to Davos in Switzerland where she passed away. It was designed by the Belgian architect Aaron Messiah. At the age of 19, she married Maurice Ephrussi, a Parisian banker of Russian origin, 15 years her senior, and a friend of her … Genealogy for Charlotte Béatrice Ephrussi (de Rothschild) (1864 - 1934) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. The Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild, a sumptuous residence surrounded by nine idyllic gardens in Saint-Jean-Cap Ferrat on the Côte d’Azur, was constructed during the Belle Epoque by Baroness Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild. Indeed, creating a park on a rocky promontory covered with trees and exposed to strong winds was quite a tour de force. She refused projects submitted by a dozen or so leading architects, considering them as ‘idiotic’. Hundreds of Italian workers were hired for these large-scale relevelling works. Work on the gardens began immediately and took seven years to complete. The Villa was decorated in the Rothschild style, i.e., with the best from each era, resulting in a somewhat eclectic mix! She contracted a serious illness from Maurice, which prevented her from having children. One of the most beautiful palaces on the French Riviera, the "villa Île de France", was built at the turn of the 20th century by Baroness Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild, in the heights of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat, on the shores of the Mediterranean.This sublime home inspired by the Italian Renaissance, adorned with superb gardens, became a museum in 1938 following the death of … We recommend booking Villa & Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild tours ahead of time to secure your spot. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild, also called villa Île-de-France, is a French seaside villa located at Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat on the French Riviera. The Académie also received the 7 hectares of land and some 5,000 works of art. They divorced in June 1904, after 21 years of marriage. This year was marked by a particularly harsh winter. The Marnier Lapostolle family, who lived in the neighbouring villa and the owners of a remarkable collection of cacti and rare plants, offered many of the plants from their own collection to the Villa Ephrussi in an effort to restore the devastated Mexican garden, today referred to as the ‘exotic garden’. Exotic Garden © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd. Indeed, creating a park on a rocky promontory covered with trees and exposed to strong winds was quite a tour de force. The deliciously feminine home of Beatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild is located on Cap Ferrat, the eastern flank of Villefranche harbour. Gardens terracing © Archives de la Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild. Suffering from tuberculosis, Béatrice retired to Davos in Switzerland where she passed away. Small Salon © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd. They separated after twenty years of marriage, due in part to her husband’s addiction to gambling (oh, and the fact that he gave her syphilis). the French formal garden. She spared no expense or effort when it came to landscaping the grounds of the Villa, and even created a veritable mobile and living decor in her endeavour to design the French formal garden. When she learned of the sale of the terrain and that the Belgian King, Léopold II, was also interested in it, she purchased it without hesitation. For the construction of the Villa between 1907 and 1912, she added the talents of all the experts and merchants, friends of the family ... Béatrice was born in 1864. Her properties at avenue Foch in Paris and Reux were inherited by her nephew, Guy. The villa with its initial ochre yellow color before the facades were restored in 1966 © D.R. The projects proposed by Claude Girault, architect of the Petit Palais and Henri-Paul Nénot, recipient of the Grand Prix de Rome and designer of the new Sorbonne, were also rejected. This impressive villa was built in 1906 by Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild. The Baroness would select the artworks for her Villa on the platform of the train station! French Garden © Culturespaces / Pierre Behar - A vol d'oiseau, French Garden © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd, When the Baroness moved into the Villa, four hectares of the gardens were still to be landscaped. The architect Aaron Messiah built this sumptuous Venetian-style mansion for Beatrice de Rothschild, the wife of the banker Maurice … At the age of 19, she married Maurice Ephrussi, a Parisian banker of Russian origin, 15 years her senior, and a friend of her parents. Grand salon - in the foreground, the games table that had once belonged to Marie Antoinette © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd, Grand Salon - ceiling with a canvas by the painter Giandomenico Tiepolo depicting the chariot of Venus drawn by doves © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd, After the divorce, Béatrice turned her attention to one of her great passions: collecting art. On her death in 1934, Baroness Béatrice Ephrussi bequeathed the management of the villa to a foundation bearing her name so that the building could be turned into a museum. Béatrice was the daughter of baron Alphonse de Rothschild, a banker and renowned art collector. She purchased the land in the early 20th century with an inheritance and in 1912 moved into the house. Set in Cap Ferrat, about halfway between Nice and Monaco, the Villa Ephrussi is the former home of socialite, Beatrice de Rothschild. In line with the measures taken by the government, the Ephrussi de Rothschild Villa is closed until further notice. The site chosen for the Villa was not particularly conducive to the creation of a garden. Beatrice’s bedroom - © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd. She acquired many items—a Tiepolo ceiling, eighteenth-century furniture, a games table that had once belonged to Marie Antoinette, and a rug commissioned by Louis XIV—to furnish the future villa. As the Villa’s lavish gardens are more exposed to the cold wind than other gardens on the cape, the estate lost many of its tall, beautiful trees and almost all of the Mexican garden. If you book with Tripadvisor, you can cancel up to 24 hours before your tour starts for a full refund. Béatrice de Rothschild nasceu no dia 14 de Setembro de 1864 da união do Barão Alphonse de Rothschild com Leonora von Rothschild ( 1837 - 1911 ), surgida do ramo família Rothschild dito "de Londres". That same year, the landscape architect Louis Marchand was entrusted with designing the themed gardens of the estate: a Spanish, Florentine, Japanese, and Mexican garden. One of her relatives would describe Béatrice on her deathbed in the following words: ‘she was still beautiful, with the snowy halo of her hair surrounding the deathly pallor of her face’. She was the daughter of the baron, Alphonse de Rothschild, a banker and renowned art collector and of Leonora, a Rothschild too, but of the English branch. Béatrice's father died in 1905 and the Baroness inherited his immense fortune. She acquired a Tiepolo ceiling, eighteenth-century furniture, a games table that had once belonged to Marie Antoinette, a rug commissioned by Louis XIV…. History of the Villa and Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild. A bit of background: Born in 1864, highly-intelligent Béatrice was the daughter of the banker and major art collector Baron Alphonse de Rothschild. 2006 Cap Ferrat - Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild… That same year, she decided to construct her dream home in Cap Ferrat. I hereby bequeath to the Institut de France, for the Académie des Beaux-Arts, the … Tapestry Room © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd. Tinha então 19 anos de idade. – Prevost-Marcilhacy, Pauline, «Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild », in P. Prevost-Marcilhacy (dir. Maurice was a gambler and in 1904, his debts totalled over 12 million gold francs, the equivalent of 30 million euros today. At the age of 19, she married Maurice Ephrussi, a Parisian banker of Russian origin, 15 years her senior, and a friend of her parents. When Louis Marchand returned to the Villa after the war, he quickly began work on the badly neglected gardens, soon restoring them to their pre-war splendour. The Baroness had the ground dynamited and large quantities of earth were brought in to relevel the surface. However at the time, the site was rather inaccessible—it was little more than a barren rocky area traversed by a mule track. It was not uncommon to see her employees hidden in pyramids of green cardboard, representing cypress trees, or manoeuvring long strips of silver, grey and green fabric in an attempt to determine the exact location of the ponds, driveways and flower beds…. The Baroness Ephrussi de Rothschild made her Villa a true haven for art collectors with porcelain, furniture and paintings by the Great Masters. One of her relatives would describe Béatrice on her deathbed in the following words: ‘she was still beautiful, with the snowy halo of her hair surrounding the deathly pallor of her face’. The villa was built in the early 1900’s by Charlotte Béatrice de Rothschild. Only being able to live in it for 4 years before her husband died, she couldn't bare to live in it again. Several years passed before the extensive gardens were completed. Béatrice was born into the Rothschild banking family in 1864 and at the age of 19 she married the French banker Maurice Ephrussi. She contracted a serious illness from Maurice, which prevented her from having children. He also had water put in the fountains and renovated the French formal gardens. Construction of the Villa © Archives de la Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild. Portrait of Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild © Archives de la Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild. ), 2016, II, p. 250-259. Cap Ferrat was bequeathed to the Academy of Fine Arts and as The Musée Ephrussi Rothschild preserved the name of Béatrice's husband together with her own. The Académie des Betaux-Arts entrusted the management of the site to Culturespaces, which redeveloped the gardens, respecting the original plan designed by Louis Marchand and restoring the Villa’s interior. Dressed in eighteenth-century inspired clothing created by Jacques Doucet and hats designed by Caroline Reboux, she looked as though she had stepped right out of a painting by Nicolas Lancret. Béatrice made the Villa her winter residence and came here regularly for a period of ten or so years, dividing her time between Paris, Monaco and Deauville. When the Baroness moved into the Villa, four hectares of the gardens were still to be landscaped. A year before her death, Beatrice bequeathed her Villa and the entirety of its collections to the Académie des Beaux-Arts. The family motto was ‘Ars Patriae Decus’: ‘Art is the honour of the fatherland’. Beatrice was the wife of banker Baron Maurice de Ephrussi and a prominent member of the Rothschild banking family. She continued the family tradition of supporting many charitable works. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild (Google Maps). The marriage quickly turned sour for Béatrice. Architect Jacques-Marcel Auburtin was eventually entrusted with the design of the Villa, having scrupulously met all of Béatrice Ephrussi’s requirements. During the war, Cap Ferrat was deserted by its inhabitants and the area was mined. He also had water put in the fountains and renovated the French formal gardens. Béatrice de Rothschild lived in two of the era’s most opulent residences: in Paris, in an eighteenth-century palace in Rue Saint-Florentin, at the north-east corner of the Place de la Concorde; and in the countryside, in Ferrières, in an enormous château built by her grandfather, James. History of the Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild. Through Banque Ephrussi's activities involving the Rothschild family's oil business in the Baku area of present-day Azerbaijan Maurice Ephrussi met Béatrice de Rothschild. Shortly after their separation Béatrice discovered Cap Ferrat. Béatrice's father died in 1905 and the Baroness inherited his immense fortune. Throughout your visit, you will discover this extraordinary woman, whose everyday life and taste for art are forever embodied in the villa. Mega rich, young, and filled with vision, spirit and great taste, Beatrice Ephrussin de Rothschild supervised every step of this magnificent villa's creation in 1905. Here Baroness Béatrice de Rothschild collected her collection of artworks, now displayed in a museum house. After divorcing her husband, a Russian associate of her financier father, Beatrice set about creating a haven for herself and her close coterie, building the villa and gardens between 1905-12. The Académie also received the 7 hectares of land and some 5,000 works of art. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild is a French seaside palazzo constructed between 1905 and 1912 at Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat on the French Riviera by Baroness Béatrice de Rothschild (1864-1934). Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild. The Baroness had the ground dynamited and large quantities of earth were brought in to relevel the surface. The Baroness had given priority to the French formal garden. Genealogy profile for Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild. She had inherited her keen eye and her taste for beautiful objects from her family. Constructed between 1905 and 1912 for Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild following her divorce in 1904 from Baron Maurice Ephrussi. Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild: creator and collector. The original owner of the property, Baroness Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild, commissioned the villa from French architect Aaron Messiah. This villa was the home of Béatrice de Rothschild. She was the third child, and second daughter, of Alphonse James de Rothschild and Leonora de Rothschild. That same year, she decided to construct her dream home in Cap Ferrat. Their marriage was celebrated in great style on 6 June 1883 at the synagogue, Rue de la Victoire in Paris. The site chosen for the Villa was not particularly conducive to the creation of a garden. Work on the gardens began immediately and took seven years to complete. Media in category "Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild" This category contains only the following file. When Louis Marchand returned to the Villa after the war, he quickly began work on the badly neglected gardens, soon restoring them to their pre-war splendour. The Baroness furnished her Villa directly at the Gare de Beaulieu. The Villa was decorated in the Rothschild style, i.e., with the best from each era, resulting in a somewhat eclectic mix! Those works not selected for the Villa Ephrussi would furnish her villa in Monaco. The Baroness had given priority to those areas of the grounds visible from the house, i.e. The marriage quickly turned sour for Béatrice. At 19, she married Maurice Ephrussi, a Parisian banker who was a friend of her parents and 15 years her senior. The Villa remained unattended and the gardens abandoned for two years. It was designed by the Belgian architect Aaron Messiah. Béatrice was especially fastidious when it came to the choice of an architect. When she first discovered this plot of land, she was immediately seduced by the beauty of the surroundings. Yet there is much more to discover in Villa Ephrussi, starting with the fantastic gardens. The projects proposed by Claude Girault, architect of the Petit Palais and Henri-Paul Nénot, designer of the new Sorbonne, were rejected. When she first discovered this plot of land, she was immediately seduced by the beauty of the surroundings. Many items were rescued from palaces destroyed in Paris by the city planning excesses of Haussmann during the late-nineteenth century. The opulent Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild is located on the breathtaking French Riviera, at the top of Cap Ferrat. Jean-Eugène Durand, Saint-Florentin Hotel (old) ; Talleyrand Hotel ; Consulate of the United States, black and white photography - © Ministère de la Culture (France), Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine, diffusion RMN-GP, Castle of Ferrières-en-Brie at the East of Paris - Francois Boizot / Shutterstock. Béatrice & Maurice Ephrussi. See all 13 Villa & Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild tours on Tripadvisor To discover events, tips and last news around Culturespaces sites, MUSÉE D’ART ET D’HISTOIRE D’ORANGE, Béatrice bequeaths her collection to the Académie des Beaux-Arts, The death of Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild, The eco-responsible maintenance of the gardens, An educational programme developed by the Culturespaces Foundation. She was the daughter of Alphonse de Rothschild, a head of the wealthy and powerful Rothschild banking family of France. Béatrice de Rothschild was born on September 14, 1864 of the union of Baron Alphonse de Rothschild with Leonora von Rothschild (1837-1911) from the Rothschild branch known as “London”. Yes, her parents were cousins. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild (also known as Villa Ile de France) is one of the landmarks of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat. The building was also renovated, and a new colour scheme chosen for the facades: once ochre yellow, the Villa was painted in reddish-pink hues, providing it with a Venetian air. During the war, Cap Ferrat was deserted by its inhabitants and the area was mined. ... 1 Avenue Ephrussi de Rothschild … 1985 was marked by a particularly harsh winter. Béatrice then turned her attention to one of her great passions: collecting art. Culturespaces is responsible for organizing several events at the site, including the Fête des Roses et des Plantes (Rose and Plant Festival) showcasing the Villa’s splendid gardens. When she learned of the sale of the terrain and that the Belgian King, Léopold II, was also interested in it, she purchased it without hesitation. Online Resources. Dr Ulrich Leben, a member of the research team exploring the contributions made by members of the Rothschild family to the cultural life of France, presents a summary of the life and collections of Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild. It took seven years to complete due to Beatrice’s ever-changing demands on how she wanted it to look. Child, and second daughter, of Alphonse James de Rothschild, a and. Of Alphonse James de Rothschild top of Cap Ferrat were still to be landscaped illness from Maurice which! The first occupant of the landmarks of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat of 19 she married the Riviera. When the Baroness furnished her Villa on the French banker Maurice Ephrussi, spending most of her in! Who was a gambler and in 1904 from baron Maurice Ephrussi 5 de Junho de 1883, casou o. 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