This bulge won't be bleeding and is not painful but is usually pretty obvious to an owner. Cherry Eye in Dogs Cherry eye occurs when the connective tissue that holds the gland becomes loose or damaged. Prolapse of the third eyelid gland appears as a red swollen mass on the lower eyelid near the nose or muzzle (it takes its name from the resemblance to a cherry). Important notes: If your dog has had cherry eye in one eye they are at risk of developing it in the other. Tear production may also be monitored when your dog's eye is rechecked after surgery to ensure the replaced gland is still adequately producing enough tears and your dog doesn't have dry eye. Cherry Eye. Variations of the pocket method have shown in some studies to be the most successful surgical plan for cherry eye replacements so many vets opt to utilize that technique. Dogs have a "third eyelid" that contains a tear gland that helps with the production of tears. This causes the gland to pop out of it’s little pocket in the bottom corner of the dogs eye near the nose. Aside from this obvious pink bulge in the eye though, other problems and symptoms that your veterinarian may see in a dog with a cherry eye include dry eye, corneal ulcers, irritation, and inflammation of the cornea. If you bring your bulldog to the veterinarian soon enough, you will be able to treat cherry eye with out surgery, which will be a huge money saver. It is important to treat the condition as soon as possible in order to minimize permanent damage to the eye or third eyelid gland. By using The Spruce Pets, you accept our, Excessive Tearing and Eye Drainage in Dogs, How to Spot and Treat Eyelid Entropion in Dogs, Complications of Chronic Canine Ear Infection, How to Identify and Treat Hernias in Dogs. In contrast to this, several replacement surgical procedures exist to remedy cherry eye. In severe or chronic cases, there may be no option other than removal of the gland, especially if the function is severely diminished or absent. Dogs that get cherry eye often get dry eye as well. Cherry eye is a disorder of the nictitating membrane (NM), also called the third eyelid, present in the eyes of dogs and cats. For health-related questions, always consult your veterinarian, as they have examined your pet, know the pet's health history, and can make the best recommendations for your pet. Unlike humans, they have three eyelids rather than two – and the problem is caused when the tear gland in the third eyelid becomes swollen and red, covering part of the eye. Basically, it is your dog’s third eyelid gland which has come loose from where it should be attached and sort of “pops out” (prolapses) at the inside corner of the lower eyelid area of your pet’s eye. If dry eye has occurred, lifelong management with eye medications will be required. The third eyelid also contains a special gland that produces a significant portion of the eye’s protective tear film. It is located in the corner of each eye. How Cherry Eye Occurs. These breeds include American Cocker Spaniels, Shih Tzus, Beagles, Lhasa Apsos, Pekingese, Maltese, Bassett Hounds, Rottweilers, Neapolitan Mastiffs, Shar-Peis, Boston Terriers, St. Bernards, and English Bulldogs. Your veterinarian will discuss the appropriate surgical technique that will best suit your pet's condition. This condition can appear in just one or both eyes of a dog and it's helpful for a dog owner to know what breeds may be predisposed to it as well as how it is recognized. Without adequate tear production, your dog is much more likely to develop "dry eye," which can seriously impair vision. While Cherry Eye can be seen in any breed, it most commonly affects Cocker Spaniels, Bulldogs, Boston Terriers, Beagles, Bloodhounds, Lhasa Apsos, Shih Tzus, and other brachycephalic breeds (dogs with “squished” faces and short limbs). These conditions then cause a dog to paw at or rub its eyes. Dry eye develops due to a lack of tear production and since the third eyelid is responsible for making tears, if it is inflamed and not providing enough tears, the eye will not be properly lubricated. Prolapse of the gland of the third eyelid in dogs: a retrospective study of 89 cases (1980-1990). There is no way to prevent it from occurring in your dog but thankfully it is not a life threatening condition and can be managed with surgery and medications. It is most commonly seen in breeds such as the Bulldog, Mastiff, Great Dane, Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apso, Cocker Spaniel, and Bloodhound, although other breeds may also be affected. Read our, The Spruce Pets uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. http://www.veterinarysecrets.com/newsIf your dog has a prolapsed 3rd eyelid gland (Cherry Eye), fear not as surgery is not your only option. Cherry eye in dogs is also known as the canine cherry eye, is the prolapse of the third eyelid gland. The Spruce Pets uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. It occurs most commonly in young dogs, and some breeds are predisposed to developing it. "Cherry eye" is the nickname for a medical condition known as a prolapsed nictitating membrane, prolapsed third eyelid, or third eyelid gland prolapse. "Cherry eye" is a common term for prolapse of the third eyelid gland. If ignored, surgery may be required to treat cherry eye in dogs in order to prevent permanent long-term eye … Cherry eye is a common condition inherited in certain breeds of dogs and, in rare cases, it can arise in cats. 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