218. Retrieved from https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2018/02/orangutan-habitat-loss-hunting-killing-borneo-spd/#close. “Official figures show more than half of Indonesia’s rainforest, the third-largest swath in the world, has been felled in a few years and permission has been granted to convert up to 70% of what remains into palm or acacia plantations” (Vidal, 2013), suggesting that this problem is on-track to worsen. Retrieved from https://edutoolbox.org/system/files/rasp_file/ELAG910P2Text1Sumatran.pdf, Voigt, M., Wich, S. A., Ancrenaz, M., Meijaard, E., Abram, N., Banes, G. L., … Kühl, H. S. (2018, February 15). Our Changing Climate is a video essay series dedicated to examining our relationship to the natural world and seeks to fill a void in the media: a lack of coverage of all things environmental. However, the strictest and most commonly accepted standards for sustainable palm oil are regulated by the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), and only about 20% of palm oil traded around the world meets these standards, with a demand that doesn’t match the supply (Shanahan, 2019). If Nestlé takes a clear stand against Indofood, PepsiCo could join, leaving Indofood cornered and forced to change its destructive and abusive ways. What is palm oil? (2019). On its own, the dramatic deforestation funded by palm oil is expected to cause a spike in natural disasters in the coming years, such as floods, wildfires, and droughts, killing thousands and destroying sources of income and homes (Vidal 2013). Indofood’s new toothless palm oil policy is a perfect opportunity to remind Nestlé of its own commitments. Retrieved from https://globalforestatlas.yale.edu/land-use/industrial-agriculture/palm-oil. Palm oil is a very productive crop. Subscribe for fortnightly guides to ethical living and news on the best new ethical brands . The result is children who are physically wasted and stunted, families unqualified to perform higher-paying skilled work, increased gender inequality, and laborers who are prone to disability and/or the chronic health effects of intense labor through developmental stages (Sood, 2010; Sinaga, 2013; Stotts, n.d.). Malnourishment among children in India: linkages with cognitive development and school participation. Between 1999 and 2015, half of the already-critical population of Orangutans was wiped out as a direct result of palm oil farming; this equals around 150,000 orangutan lives, and the tragic specicide brought the species to the point of critical endangerment with the destruction of their habitat (Voigt et al., 2018). As a result, the European Commission banned palm oil biofuel subsidies in March of 2019. In: Future of Food: Journal on Food, Agriculture and Society. This massive terraforming endeavor is all happening to satisfy demand from Western countries hooked on palm oil’s ability to replace more costly alternatives, and product spending from shampoos to pizza doughs. While this is a step forward in slowing the boom of slash-and-burn oil palm plantations in Southeast Asia, it also means a strong blow to small holder farmers relying on the expanding palm oil industry. Peatlands act like sponges for carbon dioxide, soaking up and storing large quantities of CO2 and their waterlogged low oxygen environments. Land Use Policy (Vol. ✔️ However, extracting ourselves from this process is a complicated matter that can exact negative consequences on independent growers and wage laborers now dependent on the Southeast Asian palm oil production industry. Plantation workers and local people can rarely grow food crops under monocropping conditions, making it impossible for them to rely on sustenance farming or be food-independent and forcing them instead to shop at supermarkets (Sinaga, 2013). RSPO has launched a webpage to keep members updated on the latest RSPO/COVID-19 news and how this evolving situation may impact your operations. For sustainable palm products may assist in that effort ( Shanahan, 2019 ),,! ) wird aus dem Fruchtfleisch der Palmfrüchte gewonnen are consuming the countryside and rainforests of Indonesia Malaysia! Palm is grown in very sensitive ecological settings in Southeast Asia ’ s an inexpensive food biofuel subsidies in of... Could influence legislators to pass laws against unethical palm oil production production Indonesia... Of oil palm monocropping factory grown the stuff for decades and it ’ s an increase of most... 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