These types of question appear in all levels of verbal ability tests. Your verbal ability test results are a great indicator to the employer of how good a communicator you are, as well as how good you are at acting on communication. Verbal reasoning is something that can be improved with practice and dedication. Satisfy yourself that the rule works and that you know the exceptions. This is for several reasons: The most obvious is that in the rare sort of test that has negative marking, incorrect answers will lose you points. dissemble – to put on a false appearance to conceal facts or intentions, effect – a result or power to influence ‘Allude’ means ‘referred’ and ‘elude’ means ‘escaped from’. If you find that you’re spending a lot of time on a particularly difficult question, it’s always best to leave it and go on to the next one. council – an appointed or elected body with a representative function, credible – believable or trustworthy dis + appear = disappear luxurious – very comfortable, with high-quality expensive fittings or fabrics, moral – relating to issues of right and wrong Trial real psychometric tests developed by ex-SHL consultants. contemptible – deserving to be treated with contempt, Continual – happening again and again, especially regularly Our teacher-written quizzes for 11-Plus Verbal Reasoning have been grouped together into Topics in order to make study as effective as possible The test will be timed and you will have to read the passage of text quickly, and answer the questions accurately. They also ensure that you receive maximum exposure to as wide a variety of questions styles and types as possible. Exceptions to this rule include words in which the final ‘e’ should be kept but is dropped. practicable – capable of being carried out or put into effect, predominantly – in the greatest number or amount Does the misspelt word contravene one of these rules? You should be working to a minute or less per question so you’ll need to be quick, but other than that there shouldn’t be any particular surprises. palate – a personal sense of taste and flavour Get an early night. A verbal reasoning test will evaluate your ability to communicate using the English language. These questions are designed to measure your vocabulary, specifically your understanding of word meanings. Have everything you need ready. The tests also get progressively more difficult, so try to be quicker for the first set of questions to give yourself some breathing room later on. These questions assess your ability to identify the relationship between words and to then apply this verbal analogy. If the word has a consonant before the ‘y’, change the ‘y’ to ‘i’. laudable – admirable and worthy of praise, loath – unwilling or reluctant to do something And/Or, If–>Then: When answering verbal reasoning questions, make sure to take note of the structure of the sentence. Pay attention here because every bit of knowledge can save you time later. infer – to conclude something on the basis of evidence or reasoning, incidence – the frequency with which something occurs As such, they are widely used in the recruitment process, since most jobs require you to understand and make decisions based on verbal or written information. pour – to make a substance flow in a stream, practical – concerned with actual facts and experience This means that each question is generated based on your previous answer. You will be under pressure, both from a strict time limit and from the importance of the test. A set of tutorial videos that demonstrate how to solve major types of verbal reasoning problems. breach – to make an opening through something, bridal – associated with brides or weddings For example, the verb ‘to founder’ is often confused with the verb ‘to flounder’. Verbal reasoning tests are designed specifically to measure the candidate's understanding and interpretation of written information. It’s key for communicating with others, reading and interpreting reports, discussing plans with clients or writing clear emails. incidents – the plural of incident, i.e. salutary – of value or benefit to somebody or something, simple – easy to do, understand or work out because not complicated Below are some example questions for the types of test you may encounter. intently – something planned or the purpose that accompanies a plan, laudatory – expressing praise or admiration creditable – praiseworthy, criterion – an accepted standard used in making decisions or judgments This is somewhat rare, but it does happen. Such a test can be of different complexity levels, depending on the position in question. Verbal tests provided by SHL (formerly CEB) contain 30 multiple-choice questions to be answered in 19 minutes. Testsof verbal reasoning generally include a passage of text and a number of statements that may or may not be correct based on the information included in the text. coarse – rough, vulgar or unrefined Here are the most important spelling rules that you will need to remember: You can avoid misspelling words that contain the ‘ie’ or ‘ei’ vowel combination by memorising the following: caffeine, either, foreign, height, leisure, neither, protein, their and weird. These questions are relatively straightforward but because more than one of the options will complete the sentence satisfactorily, you must read it carefully and choose the best word. It could be in any style, including a news or journal article, or business report. Not only will you become more confident at working within the time limit, you’ll be more conditioned to focus on the key points of the text and the question. They need to be or they wouldn’t tell employers very much about their candidates. It might be the most time-pressured, and the lowest-scoring section of the UCAT, but you can still perform well if you practice and apply the best verbal reasoning strategies. In short, you are likely to be caught. Examples of the 21 types of question are shown further down this web page. Verbal reasoning tests are one of the most difficult psychometric tests, especially if language isn’t your strong suit. room + mate = roommate If you have misspelt any words which are not covered by the spelling rules then you should learn the spelling with reference to the word rather than a rule. What If English Isn’t My Native Language? Little things like this might seem insignificant, but they can make a world of difference. Dyslexia or similar learning difficulties may make the test more difficult. An example would be the words 'allude’ and ‘elude’. sympathy – capacity to share feelings, enormousness – great size In this verbal reasoning test analogies are presented verbally. ingenious – possessing cleverness and imagination, insidious – slowly and subtly harmful or destructive implicit – not stated, but understood in what is expressed, extent – the area or range covered or affected by something epitaph – inscription on a tombstone, ensure – to make something certain For instance, it might be appropriate to give you extra time or a slightly altered test. Do not change ‘y’ to ‘i’ when adding the suffix ‘–ing’. Verbal skills are vital in any workplace and impact on internal communications, communicating with clients, reading industry reports, reacting to news articles, following written instructions and giving others written instructions. The set of commonly used words that end ‘–ible’ is fairly small and includes: accessible, audible, collapsible, combustible, compatible, comprehensible, contemptible, convertible, credible, crucible, defensible, digestible, discernible, edible, eligible, fallible, feasible, flexible, forcible, gullible, horrible, inadmissible, incorrigible, incorruptible, indelible, indestructible, indivisible, inexhaustible, inexpressible, intelligible, invincible, irascible, irrepressible, irresistible, legible, negligible, ostensible, perceptible, permissible, plausible, possible, reducible, reprehensible, responsible, reversible, sensible, susceptible, tangible, terrible, visible. Another thing that can trip you up, if you’re not the most confident reader, is the language itself. Candidates often trip up on answers when they’re pretty sure that it’s one or the other but the text doesn’t say that it is for certain. Other exceptions include words ending in ‘ce’ or ‘ge’ in which the final ‘e’ is not dropped when you add ‘able’ or ‘ous’. You will find that the same words tend to appear in many different suppliers’ tests. Let’s put all this into practice with a couple of real-world verbal reasoning test example questions from JobTestPrep. They take the form of passages of text that you need to read before answering a series of questions that measure your ability to understand concepts and ideas expressed verbally. conscience – the internal sense of what is right and wrong, contemptuous – a strong dislike or lack of respect advise – to suggest or recommend a course of action to somebody, aide – an assistant to somebody providing a professional service For this reason, you must practice. Explain the specifics of your condition and ask them what they might be able to do to help put you on a level playing field. However, the reverse does not apply: you may still encounter spelling and grammar questions in graduate and management level tests. Don’t let a lack of toast ruin your test. Typically, candidates have around 90 seconds for questions with a new passage of text and 75 seconds for subsequent questions on the same text. We recommend the verbal ability packages from JobTestPrep. Start Test 2. Our papers 1 to 12 are drawn from our question types 1 to 15, and our papers 13 to 24 are drawn from all 21 question types. Well worth checking out. The verbal reasoning tests below are from a highly reputable publisher and while CEM do not issue verbal reasoning sample tests themselves, this will give you a good idea of what to expect. aggravate – to make something worse, eager – enthusiastic and excited about something These can give you a great feel for how the different tests work. Verbal critical reasoning. There are plenty of mock tests out there so make full use of them. Some tests will have longer passages of text to read through and multiple questions per passage. This is an advantage rather than a disadvantage, because you need to answer the questions based only on the information that you are given – not using any knowledge that you already have. Often, the text will be straightforward, business-like and relatively simple to understand, but you may come across language you’re unfamiliar with or a verbose style. pique – a bad mood or feeling of resentment, prosecute – to take legal action against someone Don’t worry we’ve got you covered! adverse – acting with or characterised by opposition or antagonism, afflict – to cause severe mental or physical distress to somebody SHL is a good reference point as it is the industry standard for verbal reasoning tests. aberrant – deviating from what is normal or desirable, adjured – to make an earnest appeal unconscious – not aware of something, unexceptionable – incapable of being criticised Here are some of the best ways to prepare for and ace your test: Make sure you fully understand both the passage and statement before you decide on your answer. anxious – worried or afraid about something that is going to happen, bizarre – amusingly or grotesquely strange or unusual Depending on the provider and the company, you may also get some written feedback to say where you went wrong and how you can improve. Ignore everyone else – Sometimes all the assessment centre candidates will be in the same room taking the test. Don’t use general knowledge – Everything you need to answer the question is in the text and in the text only. These questions test your reasoning ability as well as your vocabulary. elude – to escape from or avoid, allusion – an indirect reference :) However, to compensate for that, employers almost always make an allowance for it. Homophones are words which sound similar but have different meanings. These types of question appear in all levels of verbal ability tests but might be more detailed and technical in graduate and management-level tests. You’ll still need to be able to communicate your work to others, act on communications and reports, and interpret textual data. love + less = loveless. For a few online tests, candidates get their results instantly. In general, expect to receive feedback within one to three weeks. ascent – an upward vertical movement, aural – relating to the ear Self-care is essential for better performance. Employers know cheating happens and have invested a lot into anti-cheating methods. commit + ment = commitment. It involves thinking about text, solving word problems, following written instructions to come up with a solution, spotting letter sequences and cracking letter- and number-based codes. Concentration can dip when you’re hungry. Take a look at this passage and following statement: Read the above piece of writing and then decide whether this statement is true, false or cannot say: Supervisors should monitor employees’ email accounts to minimise the the leak of exclusive information. In the following tables, ‘C’ indicates a consonant and ‘V’ a vowel. It’s essential to not make assumptions as you take the test. The structure of the sentence will largely determine the meaning. The test has 10 questions which should be answered in around 5 minutes if you’re timing yourself, although the test itself doesn’t have a timer. Read the questions first – That way, you already know what you’re looking for when you read the text and can focus on that. You can find expert practice tests for the different providers here: Talent Q, SHL, Kenexa, Other. Does your job application require you to pass a verbal reasoning test? You’ll then see a set of statements related to the passage that you need to evaluate. book + keeper = bookkeeper This is where you have to identify incorrectly spelt words. The verbal reasoning section of the UCAT test. pallet – a standardised platform or open-ended box, peak – the pointed summit of a mountain In most cases, the questions will have you read a passage of text, and then assess whether a given statement related to that text is true, false or if you cannot say (in other words, whether there is insufficient information in the text to say for sure). What to Expect on a Verbal Reasoning Test. The test designer will choose commonly misspelt words that are in regular use. In the passage, we’re told that employees have a legislative obligation to monitor the content of emails sent. The adding suffixes rule is not used to join suffixes to words that end in one consonant preceded by one vowel. You’ll need to stay on a tight schedule to get all the questions done. These are normally speed tests and consist of 30 to 40 questions that need to be completed in 15 to 20 minutes. intensive – involving concentrated effort, intensely – very much ‘As the name suggests, it’s a form of problem-solving based around words and language,’ explains Stephen McConkey of Eleven Plus Exam Papers. apprise – to inform or give notice to somebody about something, assent – to agree to something or express agreement Once again, the test designer needs to choose common homophones which are in regular use and this leaves a relatively restricted list to choose from. insure – to cover something with insurance, exulted – to be extremely happy or joyful about something persecute – to make somebody the victim of continual pestering or harassment, personnel – the department of an organisation that deals with employing staff They can make a huge impact. A) True; B) False; C) Cannot say; Reading comprehension Candidates are given a series of different sets of text simultaneously on various tabs and need to flick back and forth between the texts to piece together the answers. Aside from cheat-detecting software, companies will often have you retake the aptitude tests in person at the assessment centre. blatant – so obvious or conspicuous as to be impossible to hide, flout – to show contempt for a law or convention by openly disobeying it Examples: crying & laughing, fire & water, question & answer, etcetera. This will give you an idea of how much time to spend on each question. mercy + less = merciless discomfort – a state of physical unease, discreet – careful to avoid offence, circumspect, careful, etc. Eat a good breakfast. Instead of trying hard to answer the question correctly, take a close look at the format. commit + ing = committing The most immediate difficulty that presents itself is time pressure. Created by WikiJob alongside psychometric experts and modelled on real tests, it should give an insight into how the test will go and what you need to work on. affect – to give the appearance or pretence of something, elicit – to provoke a reaction While verbal tests are designed to measure reasoning ability rather than educational achievement, it is generally recognised that verbal reasoning test scores are strongly influenced by your educational and cultural background. Answers to each are below the questions. What is C + A + E + B = Verbal reasoning is, in a nutshell, thinking with words. The test also examines logical faculties more generally, by looking at the way you take in information and critically evaluate it. January 22, 2019 at 5:32 pm Alicia Kavic Ogilvie. Don’t underestimate the simple things. un + necessary = unnecessary. fire + arms = firearms, almost, already, although, altogether, always, oneself, pastime and wherever. Do not double it when adding a suffix that begins with a consonant. There are two distinct types of verbal ability questions. further – that is more than or adds to the quantity or extent of something, gibe – a comment that shows derision or contempt Put your phone outside the room and focus on the task at hand. No last-minute panicking. It’s important to remember that a real test will contain a mixture of question types and that most tests allocate one mark to each correct answer – there is no differential marking. To answer these questions, you need to understand the meaning of the words in the question and establish what exactly the relationship is between them. All aptitude tests are challenging. 36 comments . Time in verbal reasoning tests is often tight and it’s important to stay on schedule. The better you’re doing, the harder the questions. unexceptional – not special or unusual, venal – open to persuasion by corrupt means The verbal reasoning practice course includes: A short guide with best practice tips. courageous, manageable, noticeable, outrageous, peaceable, serviceable and traceable. enormity – extreme wickedness, epigram – witty saying racial – relating to or characteristic of races, reign – the period of time during which somebody rules a nation Others may have very short passages, but only one or two questions on each. principle – an important underlying law or assumption required in a system of thought, precedent – a decision that can be subsequently used as an example Have time the list ’ tests as quickly and interpreting reports, discussing plans with clients or writing emails... You may still encounter spelling and grammar questions in graduate and management-level tests good your English.! 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