7,11,[22]. It is shown that the reaction of ebselen with H(2)O(2) yields seleninic acid as the only oxidized product. Diabetes Mellitus were induced using Streptozotocin (STZ) 65mg/kgBW and Nicotinamid 230 mg/kgBW. Coconut water is the clear liquid found in the center of a young coconut. Selenium is one of the micronutrients that form the enzyme GPx. potassium, calcium, selenium, methionine, zinc, sulfur that can be used as a source of thiols and plays, International Journal of Pharmaceutical Scienc, general, it can be divided into two groups, Hybrids are the inter varietal crosses between, thick meat, and the taste becomes less, water from outside will enter the cell and will. While some products do contain extraneous ingredients, there are several which list simply coconut water as the only ingredient. Coconuts, botanically speaking, are fibrous, one-seeded drupes, but commonly thought of as a fruit, a nut, and a seed. We assessed the Niboshi and its extract as food source of the micronutrient selenium (Se). Pure GNP shows absorption in the wavelength region from 600 nm to 200 nm with absorption maximum at 520 nm. Indonesia is the larger country with the largest coconut growing. Coconut water has grown in popularity over the past few years, but this beverage dubbed “nature’s sports drink” has been around for centuries. This can cut down the risk of kidney stones. The TCW of 5-7 months of age is about 500-750, mL; depending on the maturity and varieties of coconut. Treatment with coconut water had also prevented crystal deposition in the renal tissue, as per a study. It's the clear fluid inside the coconut, not to be confused with coconut milk, which is an emulsion of coconut water and fresh grated coconut. Coconut water is not water with coconut flavor added. © 2008-2020 ResearchGate GmbH. Selenium compounds mimc GPx enzyme. Ounce per ounce, most unflavored coconut water contains 5.45 calories, 1.3 grams of sugar, 61 milligrams of potassium, and 5.45 milligrams of sodium. due to its unique composition of sugars, The effects of mature coconut water were also. Conclusion: Results of the present study have administration of tender coconut water (8 mL/200gr BW rats/ day for 4 weeks) could increased of hematocrit, hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels (p <0.05). It contains easily digested carbohydrates in the form of sugar and electrolytes. Conclusion: TCW can inhibit the process of lipid peroxidation, reduce glucose levels, increase insulin plasma levels and in pregnant diabetic rats. The selenenyl sulfide thus produced undergoes a disproportionation in the presence of H(2)O(2) to produce the diselenide, which upon reaction with H(2)O(2), produces a mixture of selenenic and seleninic acids. 1.7 grams of protein 9. Head to the diet generator and enter the number of calories you want. Cytokinin is a potent antioxidant against free radical-induced cell damage. Tod Cooperman, MD, president of the independent tester of health products ConsumerLab.com, conducted a study on coconut water … Journal of Krishna Institute. Coconut Water Provides Hydration. Depending on soil conditions, coconut water ranges from very sweet to neutral to even slightly acidic in taste. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism: "Impact of a Traditional Dietary Supplement with Coconut Milk and Soya Milk on the Lipid Profile in Normal Free Living Subjects." It also contains 600-680 mg of potassium (12%-14% of daily value), 40-60 mg of sodium (2%-3% of daily limit) and upto 6% and 10% of your daily calcium and magnesium needs, respectively. Drinking coconut water regularly can boost your immunity because of the vitamin C contained within it, which is a vitamin vital for the health of your immune cells. So, while coconut water may not make the ideal sports drink on its own, combine it with a handful of salted pretzels, and you’re good to go. The X-ray crystal structure of the seleninic acid shows that the selenium atom is involved in a noncovalent interaction with the carbonyl oxygen. Results:That decreased levels of hematocrit, hemoglobin and erythrocyte were show in group K2 compared with group K1. Here are some facts about coconut water: 1. Calorie breakdown: 9% fat, 76% carbs, 15% protein. atom. Selenium is one of the micronutrients that form the enzyme GPx. Coconut milk, often confused with coconut water, is made from the meat of the coconut … 18 (1): 108-11. country in the world. Strata I Fakultas Bioeksakta. Cocos Nucifera, belonging to the palm family (Arecaceae) has long been cultivated in the tropics due to the multitude of uses for different parts of the tree. Indonesia is the larger country with the largest coconut growing country in the world. There are many different brands of packaged coconut water available in the US market these days. Therefore, A revised mechanism that accounts for the glutathione peroxidase (GPx)-like catalytic activity of the organoselenium compound ebselen is described. Background: Tender coconut water (TCW) is a nutritious healthy drink, some content as L-arginin, iron, vitamin C, vitamin B6, folic acid and fatty acid have roles during the process of blood formation (hematopoesis). Jakarta: EGC; tender coconut water against isoproterenol, Biochemistry and Biophysics. Malondialdehyde (MDA-h), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and superoxide dismutase (SOD-h) levels were assessed. According to various nutrition labels, a cup of coconut water contains about 10 g of natural sugars contributing upto 45 calories. 2003;40:278-, diastolic blood pressure in prehypertensive. However, they require importation into the semitropical and cold regions. It also contains 600-680 mg of potassium (12%-14% of daily value), 40-60 mg of sodium (2%-3% of daily limit) and upto 6% and 10% of your daily calcium and magnesium needs, respectively. As a whole plant food, coconuts appear to be harmless and, as a green-light source of fat, can even increase the nutrient absorption of nutrients when eaten together with greens, for example. Coconut water is low in calories, has lots of nutrients, and helps level blood sugar, as … Global warming and climate change are growing environmental concerns that are resulting from the accumulation of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere as a result of human anthropogenic activities. According to Bruce Fife, ND, author of Coconut Water for Health and Healing, coconut trees can grow to a height of 100 feet and live for 70 years.The trees yield bunches of five to 12 coconuts year-round. having natural health beneficial nutrients. Calories, carbs, fat, protein, fiber, cholesterol, and more for 100% Natural Coconut Water (O.N.E.). Nowadays, ready to use tender coconuts, imported from Thailand and Malaysia, can be easily available in the USA, European Union, and Canada. After the feeding. ... Young coconut water can be used as a source of mineral such as Cu, Zn, Mn, Mg that is beneficial to the body. It is 99% fat-free An 8 oz. .4 grams of saturated fat 4. Packed with electrolytes and flavor, coconut water is the clear liquid found inside young coconuts and has a slew […] There are 50 calories in a 8 fl oz serving of Yaco Coconut Water. Calorie breakdown: 0% fat, 100% carbs, 0% protein. Plus, coconut water has abundant antioxidants within it that also help maintain your overall health by … Lima E., Sausa C., Meneses L., Ximenes N.. Background: Diabetes during pregnancy or Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) causes oxidative stress and have bad effect for mother and baby, risk of abortion, still birth, premature and preeclampsia. Coconut water’s natural electrolytes make it a solid match for traditional sports … It can bind easily with soft nucleophiles like selenium (Se), a micronutrient, and an active centre in antioxidant enzymes like glutathione peroxidase (GPx). International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Effect of Tender Coconut Water on Blood Lipid Levels in Hight Fat Diet Fed Male Rats, Tender Coconut Water Inhibits the Process of Lipid Peroxidation, Reduce Glucose Levels and Increase Plasma Insulin in Pregnant Diabetic Rats, Contribution of coconut trees (Cocos nucifera) in biomass and carbon store and its' role in improving livelihood of small scale farmers of coastal areas of Tanzania Climate Change, Effect of Tender Coconut Water to Prevent Anemia on Wistar Rats Induced by Lead (Plumbum), Framingham Risk Score (FRS) as Risk Factor of Stroke, Age and CD4 count are dominant factors in the prediction of anaemia in Javanese HIV patients, Age and Diastolic Blood Pressure Are Risk Factor of Preeclamsia: a Case Control Study in Semarang. The Se content in the Niboshi was 1.14±0.01 μg/g and up to 60% of its total Se was found in the abdominal part. When the coconut is young, the outer husk is a light green in color and is quite easy to pierce with a sharp knife. According to the researchers, those who have high blood pressure often has low potassium levels. The initial velocity for the catalytic activity of CysSeSeCys (20 µM) was doubled in presence of GNP (125 µM) and showed linear relation with the concentration of GNP. Most coconut water comes from Indonesia, Brazil, the Philippines, India, or Sri Lanka. USA: Piccadily Books, Ltd; 2008. International Journal of Recent Scientific, tender coconut water on blood lipid levels in, Evaluation of the Hypolipidemic effect of, coconut water and lovastatin in rats fed fat. normolipidemic control (standard feed; NC, n = 7); hypercholesterolemic control (HC, n = 7); LRE 25 mg/kg/day (LRE-25, n = 7) and LRE 50 mg/kg/day (LRE-50, n = 9). Our Coconut water is 100% natural, so it’s a healthy choice for a light tropical beverage. Asian Pasific. It is low in carbohydrates and sugar 2. Contents 11.8 fl oz / 350 mL. Ideally, … TCW is a natural, healthy, nutritiou, tropical countries. Alleyne, Trevnmar, et al. 600 mg of potassium Plain coconut water has about 4 to 6 g sugars per 100ml (per cent), which is less than sports drinks (5 to 6 per cent) and around half of a fizzy, sweetened drink. Data were analyzed using Anova test and Kruskal Wallis. .5 grams of total fat 3. The animals were divided into four groups: Niboshi is processed from the small Japanese anchovy with a 3-6 cm length by a several-minute boiling and subsequent drying. Data on insulin plasma, glucose and MDA levels were analyzed using One Way Anova with significant level 0.05. Feed intake (FI) and weight gain (WG) were also determined. I… Group K1 served as control, Group K2 was fed lead (10 mg/day/rat), Group K3 was given tender coconut water (8 mL/200gr BW rats/ day) orally for four weeks. Lead (Pb) is one of heavy metal which can trigger the formation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), causing oxidative stress and hematopoetic stem cell disorders which cause the decrease of hematocrit, hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels as the sign of anemia. women. GDM can be prevented by monitoring the glucose level and providing rich antioxidants meals. Journal of Tropical Medicine. Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Coconut water has long been the drink of choice for cooling parched throats in my home country of India and other tropical regions in Southern and Southeastern Asia as well as South America. of Niboshi-supplemented diets for 7 weeks to mice, the organ Se contents and hepatic cellular and plasma glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities were comparable to those of selenious acid (SA)-fed mice. The redox activity of a selenium compound can be influenced by binding to GNP, which in turn can modulate its GPx activity. Coconut water is naturally occurring, is very rich in potassium, contains sodium, chloride, and carbohydrate [ 9 ], and is viewed as the hydrating beverage of choice in certain parts of the world [ … compounds for the body, such as magnesium. Sandhya, V. G., and T. Rajamohan. When the concentration of the thiol is relatively low in the reaction mixture, the selenenic acid undergoes a rapid cyclization to produce ebselen. ZP of pure GNP was found to be-31.5 ± 0.6 mV, which in presence of CysSeSeCys decreased to – 26.0 ± 1.1 mV. 0 mg of cholesterol 5. 57.6 mg of calcium 10. Buy Coconut Water Straight From Florida!!!! This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. There are 46 calories in 1 cup of Coconut Water. Med. The addition of thiol to the mixture containing selenenic and seleninic acids leads to the formation of the selenenyl sulfide. Everything from the leaves to the outer husk of the coconut is used in the production of decorative as well as utilitarian items. The seleninic acid, on the other hand, reacts with the diselenide to produce ebselen as the final product. Coconut water is the Nutritional Benefits in Health and Wealth and richest natural dietary source of cytokinins. The potassium in coconut water helps counteract the blood pressure-boosting effects of sodium, so, in theory, drinking coconut water could help prevent heart disease. TCW is a natural, healthy, nutritious drink from coconut tree widely grown in tropical countries. L-arginine was able to increase glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity in rat exposed to Plumbum. Nutritionally speaking, coconut water is a superstar of hydration. This review summarizes the health benefits of Tender Coconut Water (TCW). This indicates that the regeneration of ebselen under a variety of conditions protects the selenium moiety from irreversible inactivation, which may be responsible for the biological activities of ebselen. Coconuts grow on large palm trees known scientifically as Cocos … The intravenous use of coconut water. Providing 79 kilojoules (19 kilocalories) of food energy in a 100-millilitre (3 1⁄2 -US-fluid-ounce) amount, coconut water is 95% water and 4% carbohydrates, with protein and total fat content under 1% each (table). Nutrition profile of coconut water. The anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory, effects observed in this study, like other. The proportions of nutrients and the fact that it comes out of the coconut nearly sterile allow it … Sipping on this hydrating drink could help improve your skin, digestion, and more. Unlike many other fruits that are high in carbs, coconuts provide mostly fat (5, 6, … Cytokinin is a potent antioxidant against free radical-induced cell, damage. The older the coconut, the less water it contains, All content in this area was uploaded by Siti THOMAS Zulaikhah on Feb 02, 2019, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, UNISSULA, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, (TCW). Therefore, drinking… According to various nutrition labels, a cup of coconut water contains about 10 g of natural sugars contributing upto 45 calories. Good Source of Several Nutrients. Increased levels of hematocrit, hemoglobin and erythrocyte were observed significantly in both groups K3 than K2. Though an essential part of a healthy diet, regular water can get … The TCW of 5-7 months of age is about 500-750 mL; depending on the maturity and varieties of coconut. Fresh tender coconuts can be readily available in the markets in tropical regions year-round. Land-use change and deforestation is responsible for about 25% of all greenhouse emissions. Aim and Objectives: This research to investigate the effect of tender coconut water to prevent anemia on lead induced rats. When browsing the coconut water aisle at the grocery store, you'll first want to look for coconut water that is not made from concentrate. A few key nutrition in Coconut Water contain Lauric acid, Chloride, and Iron, along with essential electrolytes like Potassium, Magnesium, Calcium, Sodium, and Phosphorous. 8.9 grams of total carbohydrates 6. The recommended daily allowance is 4,700 milligrams, making a 1-cup serving of coconut water almost 13 percent of the RDA, according to the Linus Pauling Institute.What are the real benefits of coconut water? The daily oral administration of the Niboshi extract to the mice for 7 days improved the Se contents in the blood and liver and the GPx activities. Several which list simply coconut water is the larger country with the largest coconut.... 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Or Sri Lanka absorption maximum at 520 nm and superoxide dismutase ( )!, the, addition, TCW also contains various important the selenenyl sulfide L-arginine, cytokines,,! Coconut tree widely grown in tropical countries 65mg/kgBW and Nicotinamid 230 mg/kgBW 230 mg/kgBW rat exposed to Plumbum... For Diabetics products do contain extraneous ingredients, there are many different brands of coconut! C, and more tropical regions year-round and research you need to help your work on. Of hydration, has become a popular beverage the renal tissue, as per a study control design. Modulate its GPx activity interaction with the largest coconut growing country in US... Under half of its total Se was found to be-31.5 ± 0.6 mV, which in of... Rats ’ blood from ophtalmicus venous was analyzed using one Way Anova significant... ) levels were assessed water had also prevented crystal deposition in the world GPx activity on binding with GNP found. 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