If we are going to convert assertive sentences from direct speech into indirect speech, we have to replace “said” with “told” sometimes. Tina said to me, “Are you busy now?” [direct speech] Tina asked me whether I was busy then. 45 to 60 minutes . Change of Personal Pronoun, tense and Special words. DIRECT TO INDIRECT SPEECH. Change Conjunction word THAT into IF or WHETHER. 3 Direct She said; “The exam is difficult. Let’s have an example first. list the rules for converting direct speech to indirect speech and indirect speech to direct speech ; Length. Direct and Indirect Speech: rules. The conjunction “that” is used in Indirect speech of all positive sentences. Examples: Direct: He said "Exercise regularly." Often when converting direct speech into indirect speech the tense will backshift, meaning move backwards in tense. I haven’t heard of one. Remove commas, quotation marks and question marks. How to change Questions into Indirect Speech? If Direct is Simple Past→ In Indirect, it becomes Past PerfectExampleDirect SpeechShe said "I lived in Delhi"Indirect SpeechShe said that she had lived in DelhiNote:-In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past)In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect)Convert into Indirect … It is highly unlikely that such a free service exists. Indirect She said the test was difficult. [indirect speech] Direct Speech Difference Between Direct and Indirect Questions. Marina said she was going to do journalism. c. The command or request in direct speech takes the infinitive form. 4 Direct I bought a car. Example 1: DIRECT – What day does the school reopen? What is Narration?.Narration is the act of reporting the words of speaker. 100 Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in English, 100 Examples of reported speech in english; 1 Direct She says, “I am ill.” Indirect She says that she is ill. 2 Direct I will study”, Mary said. Comma and inverted commas will be removed. Examples are given below: Direct: The boy said, ‘Hurrah! Conversion of statements from direct speech into Indirect speech: Assertive sentences: Assertive sentences are simple statements that may be affirmative or negative. In indirect speech, the exclamatory phrase or word (interjection) is replaced by ‘exclaimed with joy, sorrow, regret, surprise, contempt etc.’ The connective that has to be supplied in the indirect speech. In English, as well as in Russian, there is a direct (direct) and Indirect (indirect) Speech (speech). Indirect I will study”, said Mary. : Change the question into a Statement. ... Let's take turns sharing examples of indirect speech. We use indirect objects after those introductory verbs. Two aspects influence this: The conjunction “that” will not be used in Indirect Speech (in question sentence). Change SAID / SAID TO into ASKED (enquired). When we put direct commands or requests into indirect speech we usually follow the below structure: a. The basic rules for converting Direct Speech (question sentences) into Indirect Speech are as follows: Examples are at the end. Indirect speech reports what has been said, so by definition it reports on something that has already happened, and must logically be in the past tense. b. A direct speech can be transformed into an indirect speech and vice versa using a suitable reporting verb and a linker depending on the sentence. INDIRECT – Do you know what day the school reopens? We use introductory verbs: order, ask, tell, want and request, etc. ‘said to’ of direct speech changes to ‘asked’, ‘questioned’, or ‘inquired’ in Indirect speech. Indirect speech is introduced by the union in a complex sentence and does not always convey the speech of a person word by word: He said he wanted to learn English. Structure: a asked ( enquired ) of reporting the words of speaker sentences: Assertive sentences Assertive! ( in question sentence ) to ’ of direct speech changes to ‘ asked,... 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