Extracts used in many herbal skin creams to protect against skin infections. Fresh root extracts of C. barbata collected from South Arcot, Tamil Nadu, inhibited growth of ragi (Eleusine coracana) seeds (Jeyamurthy and Lakshmanachary, 1989). This class contains about ~1,99,350 species of Angiosperms. Leaves in pseudowhorls of 6, outer 2 larger, sessile, lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, (4-) 5-12 (-15) x 1.5-2.5 cm, white-hairy, margins inconspicuously dentate, base cuneate, acute at the apex. Grows near ponds, lakes, ditches, paddy-fields. Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, India _____ ABSTRACT The genus Hygrophila auriculata contains about 43 species of tendril – bearing climbing herbs distributed in tropical India. The representatives of the family can be found in nearly every habitat, including dense or open forests, in scrublands, on wet fields and valleys, at the sea coast and in marine areas, and in swamps and as an element of mangrove woods. Flowers in axillary, whorled fascicles, purplish-blue, c. 2.5 cm long; bracts lanceolate, 2-2.5 cm long, hairy; bracteoles linear, 6-8 mm long, pilose. Leaves used to promote healing of wounds, joint pains and toothaches. in the management of covid - 19 | as per ayush guideline | kabasura kudineer Clarke, C.B. Ovary oblong, 8-ovuled, hairy at tip; style filiform, upto 2.5 cm long. Aldrich whereas Hygrophila Auriculata seeds (Fig.1) were purchased from a local market in Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India. Hygrophila auriculata (Sanskrit: Kokilaksha) is a herbaceous, medicinal plant in the acanthus family that grows in marshy places and is native to tropical Asia and Africa. Abstract-: Hygrophila auriculata belonging to family Acanthaceae; is also known as Asteracantha longifolia and commonly known as “Neermulli, Talmakhana, Kokilaksha & Iksura” is a common plant growing in marshy and water logged areas. Family > Araceae. The plant is an important medicinal herb, widely Lavangam – Lavanga – Clove – Syzygium aromaticum – 6.66 % Cirukancori ver – Dusparsha – Tragia involucrata – 6.66 % Akkirakaram ver – Akarakarabha – Anacycl… Heine from the Acanthaceae or “acanthus” family of flowering plants, according to verse 4.191-193 of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu. How Asteracantha Longifolia is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Plants in this family have simple, opposite, decussate leaves with entire (or sometimes toothed, lobed, or spiny) margins, and without stipules. Abstract: Background: Hygrophila auriculata (Schumach.) Terminalia chebula 6.66 8. In this quantitative ethnobotanical analysis, the high use values were recorded as Solanum trilobatum (1.31), Thespesia populnea (1.30), Cissus quadrangularis (1.26), Trianthema portulacastrum (1.76), and Hygrophila auriculata. English > Taro, EdibleYam. In India it is commonly known as kokilaksha or gokulakanta, in Sri Lanka as neeramulli. The plant Hygrophila auriculata (K. Schum) Heine, (Acanthaceae), has been traditionally used for the treatment of inflammation, pain, urinary infection, edema, gout and as a diuretic. Hygrophila auriculata (Sanskrit: gokaṇṭa, Bangla (বাংলা নাম): kulekhara (কুলেখাড়া) kokilākṣa) is a herbaceous, medicinal plant in the acanthus family that grows in marshy places and is native to tropical Asia and Africa. It contains almost 250 genera and 2500-4000 species. கனவாழை என்று அழைக்கப்படும் சிறு தாவரம் ஒரு வெப்ப மண்டல தாவரம் ஆகும். Sri Sri Tattva has been established by committed individuals with nearly four decades of experience. கட்டற்ற கலைக்களஞ்சியமான விக்கிப்பீடியாவில் இருந்து. A stout herb; stems fasciculate, subquadrangular, erect, 0.6-1.5 m tall, thickened at the nodes, hispid with long hairs; with axillary spines, leaves 9X1 cm, hairy, oblanceolate, in whorls; flowers 2-3 cm long, purple-blue, bilabiate, in whorls; fruits capsule, 8 mm long, 4-8 seeded. It usually grows in marshy areas where water is available. The leaves may contain cystoliths, calcium carbonate concretions, seen as streaks on the surface. Species in this order probably arose ~70-100 million years ago based on various estimates. Schott.Synonym > C. antiquorum Schott. Seeds orbicular, c. 3 mm across, on long curved retinacula. Read about company. Annuals, biennials, vines, epiphytes, aquatics, parasites, and saprotrophs are also well represented in dicots. சீனா நாட்டில் இந்த தாவரம் ஈரமான் பகுதிகளில் கடலுக்கு அருகில் 2300 கீட்டர் தொலைவில் வளரும் தன்மைகொண்டது. Andrographis paniculata 6.66 14. Nutro Exports - Offering Nutro Exports Acanthaceae Family Hygrophila Auriculata Plant at Rs 400/kilogram in Ambattur, Tamil Nadu. மேலும் ஜப்பான் நாட்டின் பலதீவுகளிலும் காணபடுகிறது. Closeup of a H. schulliflower from medak district in Andhra Pradesh Species name: Hygrophila auriculata Hygrophila auriculatais belongs to the genus Hygrophilawhose identity as a separate genus is still debated. கனவாழை என்று அழைக்கப்படும் சிறு தாவரம் ஒரு வெப்ப மண்டல தாவரம் ஆகும். The plant Hygrophila auriculata (K. Schum) Heine, (Acanthaceae), has been traditionally used for the treatment of inflammation, pain, urinary infection, edema, gout and as a diuretic. This page was last modified on 2 October 2010, at 11:34. Gokulakanta is a stout, rough, thorny, slightly tall annual herb. The plant can be grown outdoors in pond margins or in the mud at the base of the pond. As described previously, the plant parts can be used to treat liver ailments. Tinospora cordifolia 6.66 12. Angiosperms are the most diverse and highly evolutionarily successful group of land plants. Hygrophila auriculata 6.66 7. Lamiales contain ~12% of eudicot diversity. Plant material collection and its extraction. Hygrophila auriculata leaf extract, AgNPs and Diclofenac sodium were 65.15%, 72.31% and 78.73% in the concentration of 500µg/ml respectively. The family Acanthaceae (or Acanthus family) is one of the most successful Angiosperm dicot taxon. இவை ஆசியா ஆப்பிரிக்கா போன்ற வெப்ப மண்டல மற்றும் துணை வெப்பமண்டல பகுதில் செழித்து வளரும் தன்மைகொண்டது. According to Henty (1969), it is useless for grazing. Calyx 4-lobed, lobes unequal, lanceolate, acute, outer ones longest, 2-2.2 cm long, limb 2-lipped, 5-lipped, 5-lobed, lips subequal, upper lip 2-lobed, lower trilobite, lobes obtuse. Not much else. In addition, the plant also bears beautiful blue-colored flowers and hence can be used in aquariums and artificial ponds as an ornamental plant. This antioxidant action could be responsible for its popularity in liver-protective medicines. Mostly, activities of extracts on mice or cell cultures is known. Heine synonym Hygrophila spinosa T. Anderson is used in the homoeopathic system of medicine belongs to the family Acanthaceae. இவை ஆசியா, ஆப்பிரிக்கா போன்ற கண்டங்களில் மூலிகைச்செடியாக இருந்து உதவுகிறது. is a herb growing in wet places. Vascular bundles of the stem are usually borne in a ring that encloses the pith. Hygrophila auriculata (Schum.) Heine Synonym: Hygrophila schulli M. R. Almeida & S. M. Almeida Family: Acanthaceae Tamil Name: Neer mulli நீர் முள்ளி Coleus amboinicus 6.66 10. Kokilaksha, Shrinkhali (Sanskrit), Arabic Gum, Black Piquant, Egyptian thorn, Prickly acacia. In Tamil it is called Neermulli (நீர்முள்ளி). A stout, suffrutescent, strigose-hispid, upto 80 cm tall herb, armed with 6 axillary, 2-3.5 cm long, straight or curved thorns at each node. 01) However, the alcoholic and aqueous extracts of seeds has been shown to be hepato-protective. Rutvik Enterprises - Offering Hygrophilla auriculata Brown Gokulakanta, Talimkhana( Hygrophila Auriculata), Packaging Type: Bag, Packaging Size: 5kg at Rs 950/kg in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Eudicots are a subset of Dicots. Based on chloroplast DNA sequences, the divergence date between monocots and dicots is estimated to be ~200 million years, with a 40 million years uncertainty. Gokulakanta (Hygrophila auriculata) - Uses, Health Benefits, Dosage, Medicinal Properties Botanical Name: Hygrophila auriculata Indian Name: Gokulakanta Description and Composition. Ingredients of Kabasura Kudineer Chooranam: Chukku – Shunti – Ginger – Zingiber officinale – 6.66 % – It improves taste and digestion strength. ):221 in 1987. Habitat > Cultivated throughout India. Get contact details and address | … Hygrophila spinosa syn. Dicots are diverse in habit, with half of all the species being more or less woody-stemmed - a reflection of the usual presence of a vascular cambium in the class. Well-known or economically important members of this order include lavender, lilac, olive, jasmine, the ash tree, teak, snapdragon, sesame, psyllium, and a number of table herbs such as mint, basil, and rosemary. H. auriculatais an aquatic, perennial herb which has medicinal properties in treating liver ailments according to Ayurveda. Is a wild aquatic plant. Studies on single genes, where people try to sequence genes such as some specific dehydrogenases important,say, for tannin production, Sequences of Ribosomal Internal Transcribed Spacer, whose sequence is used for generating molecular phylogenetic trees to establish species relationships, Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) which can tell about which genes are present and expressed in the species at a particular time in the given tissue. Root extract has been shown to reduce fertility of male rats by 100%, For treating skin diseases, dried leaf powder mixed with castor oil is applied on the affected region twice a day. Clerodendrum serratum 6.66 13. Cyperus rotundus 6.66 (Table no. Hygrophila auriculata is belonging to family Acanthaceae, Usually called as "Neermulli in Tamil" is a grow in wet places. Nirmūllī in the Tamil language is another name for Kokilākṣa, a medicinal plant identified with Astercantha longifolia Nees., a synonym of synonym of Hygrophila auriculata (Schumach.) The Consumption details and benefits listed out in our website are taken from Tamil ancient books and Siddha records, as well as its been further fine tuned by our Siddha Doctors Team. Stamens 4, all fertile; anthers oblong, c. 2.5 mm long. The plant is widely distributed throughout India, Sri Lanka, Burma, Malaysia and Nepal. Magnoliopsida is the scientific name for dicots. 2.1. Cotyledons are usually 2, seldom 1, 3, or 4. Hygrophila auriculata ( Acanthaceae) Paederia foetida (Rubiaceae) Common Name- Kule-khara (Bengali), Kalaso (Konkani), Shrinkhali (Sanskrit),Talim Khana(Marathi), Gokul kanta (Hindi), Nirumuli (Tamil), Voyal- chullai (Malayalam), Kokilakshi Members of this species are herbaceous or shrubby, have mono-symmetric flowers and numerous small seeds. Hygrophila auriculata (Schumach.) Get contact details and address | ID: 21287373012 Hygrophila spinosa T.Anderson நீர்முள்ளி அல்லது நிதகம் அல்லது இக்குரம் அல்லது காகண்டம் (Hydrophila spinosa) மருத்துவ மூலிகையாகப் பயன்படும் செடியாகும். Common Jasmine, Poet's Jasmine, Spanish Jasmine, उलट-कांटा Ulat-kanta, बाघनख Baghnakh. neem cake. The name was published by M. R. Almeida & S. M. Almeida in the Journal of Bombay Natural History Society 83(suppl. In aquariums, the plant needs to be grown in containers at the margins of a pool or submerged in bright filtered light with 20-24C water temperature. Vessel elements present except in some putatively primitive woody or aquatic families. The plant was collected at Thottiam village, Tiruchirapalli District, Tamil Nadu. The molecular basis is not clearly understood. However, it needs full light to grow. (1901). The stem is reddish brown and the shoot has 8 leaves and 6 thorns at each node. (Linn.) Hygrophila auriculata is belonging to family Acanthaceae, Usually called as “Neermulli in Tamil” is a grow in wet places. hygrophila auriculata $ myrobalan / black or chebulic myrobalan $ pergularia daemia $ pepper $ star anise $ ashoka bark $ himalaya salt $ all sprouted grains $ papaya leaf $ mango leaves $ ... tamil name: veppam poo forms: powder. In Kerala it is called Vayalchulli.In Tamil it is called "Neermulli". The leaves occur in The stem of the plant is … Plant extracts have also been shown to have hepatoprotective and anti-spermatogenic activities. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Asteracantha Longifolia. Useful in treatment of asthma and chronic respiratory disorders. Is an attractive foliage for pond margins. Names of Asteracantha Longifolia in various languages of the world are also given. The antimicrobial Sida acuta 6.66 15. These species are mostly distributed in the tropics as herbs, shrubs, or twining vines; some are epiphytes. Plant extracts known to suppress fungal growth. Feeding diabetic mice with aerial parts of the plant also leads to increase in hepato-protective compounds such as Glutathione and enzymes such as Glutathione Peroxidase in the kidney and liver. http://www.mdz-nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:de:bvb:12-bsb10214621-0, https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=கனவாழை&oldid=2195066. Mouthwash made from root tissue used for cleaning teeth and relieving tooth ache and bleeding gums. Read about company. Adatoda vasica 6.66 9. C. barbata is grazed by stock when young but it soon becomes unpalatable and, thereafter, it is a pest (Whitney et al., 1939). ):221 in 1987. The name was published by M. R. Almeida & S. M. Almeida in the Journal of Bombay Natural History Society 83(suppl. The seeds of this plant are red in colour and when kept in mouth feel sticky and slippery. ஆண்மை குறைகளை நீக்குவதில் சிறப்பான மூலிகையாக விளங்கும் நீர்முள்ளி மூலிகையின் Hygrophila schulli has been put under various genera in the past. Saussurea lappa 6.66 11. It is described in ayurvedic literature as Ikshura, Ikshugandha, and Kokilasha having eyes like the Kokila or Indian Cuckoo. botanical name: azadirachta indica cake tamil name: veepam punnakku forms: raw / powder. (Unsupported claim), Infectious diseases, Pains and Inflammation, Common ailments, Organ-specific disorders, Jaundice, Diuretic, Dropsy, Rheumatism, Urinogenital disorders, Hepatitis, Skin diseases. The flowers are purple in colour and have orange streaks. இப்பக்கத்தைக் கடைசியாக 26 பெப்ரவரி 2017, 17:02 மணிக்குத் திருத்தினோம். Why Hygrophila auriculata and Paederia foetida? In Kerala it is called vayalchulli (വയൽച്ചുളളി). Hygrophila in W. T. Thiselton-Dyer. Species in this order typically have the following characteristics, although there are exceptions to all of them - 1) superior ovary composed of two fused carpels 2) five petals fused into a tube 3) bilaterally symmetrical, often bilabiate corollas and 4) four (or fewer) fertile stamens, वज्राद्नती Vajradanti. Leaves are mostly net-veined. High concentration of Potassium and mucilage are two of active components. Kokilaaksha or Hygrophila Auriculata is a small thorny herb which grows to 2-4 feet height. மேலும் ஹவாய், மேற்கு இந்திய தீவுகள், வட அமெரிக்கா போன்ற நாடுகளிலும் காணப்படுகிறது. Phyllanthus niruri … The bark of R. mucronata were collected from Pichavaram Mangrove forest, (latitude: 11° 23′ to 11° 30′ N and longitude: 79° 45′ to 79° 50′ E) is located between Coleroon and Vellar estuary in the state of Tamil Nadu, identified in the herbarium of C.A.S. Thippili – Pippali – Long pepper – Piper longum – 6.66 % – It has all qualities of a typical spice like useful in indigestion, asthma, cough etc. Cassia auriculata is an evergreen shrub that grows in many parts of India and in other parts of Asia. The half inhibition concentration (IC 50) of Hygrophila auriculata leaf extract, AgNPs and ascorbic acid were 352.64, 297.54 and 251.50μg/ml-1 respectively. Source: WorldCat: Rāj nighaṇṭu. இதன் இலை மூலிகை மருந்தாக பயன்படுகிறது. Most dicots have a primary root system derived from the radicle, although some have an adventitious root system commonly seen in the class of monocots. Capsule oblong, shorter than calyx, glabrous, 4-8-seeded. [22] Morphological characters The plant is a sub shrub, usually growing in marshy places along water courses. "Commelinaceae". GOOD OLD GRANDMA'S HEALTH KIT - Hygrophila auriculata is commonly known as Marsh Barbel in English; Neermulli in Tamil; Gokulakanta in Hindi; Karimkurunni in Malayalam; Gobbi in Telugu; Gokantaka in Kannada; Kolasundaa in Marathi; Shulamardan in Bengali; Kokilaksah, Ikshugandha in … It is an important herbal plant, broadly spread in Sri Lanka India, and is used to treat various diseases. List of various diseases cured by Asteracantha Longifolia. These are seed plants like Gymnosperms, but can be differentiated by the presence of flowers, seeds containing endosperm and seeds that produce a fruit. In India it is commonly known as kokilaksha or gokulakanta, in Sri Lanka as Marsh Barbel / Neermulli. ; style filiform, upto 2.5 cm long the Journal of Bombay History... M. Almeida in the Journal of Bombay Natural History Society 83 ( suppl District Tamil! வெப்ப மண்டல தாவரம் ஆகும் a ring that encloses the pith various languages of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu Rājanighaṇṭu... Have hepatoprotective and anti-spermatogenic activities அமெரிக்கா போன்ற நாடுகளிலும் காணப்படுகிறது plant are red in colour and when kept in mouth sticky... Have hepatoprotective and anti-spermatogenic activities stem are usually borne in a ring that encloses pith... Reddish brown and the shoot has 8 leaves and 6 thorns at each node: nbn: de:,... 2010, at 11:34 stem is reddish brown and the shoot has 8 leaves and 6 thorns each. Brown and the shoot has 8 leaves and 6 thorns at each node 72.31 and... Cleaning teeth and relieving tooth hygrophila auriculata in tamil and bleeding gums the mud at the base the. Cultures is known listed in repertory format seeds of this plant are red in colour and when in! At Thottiam village, Tiruchirapalli District, Tamil Nadu stem are usually 2, 1... Cleaning teeth and relieving tooth ache and bleeding gums made from root tissue used cleaning... மூலிகையாக விளங்கும் நீர்முள்ளி மூலிகையின் hygrophila auriculata is an important herbal plant, broadly spread in Lanka. கனவாழை என்று அழைக்கப்படும் சிறு தாவரம் ஒரு வெப்ப மண்டல தாவரம் ஆகும் described previously, the plant is a grow wet.: nbn: de: bvb:12-bsb10214621-0, https: //ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php? title=கனவாழை & oldid=2195066 an important plant... For cleaning teeth and relieving tooth ache and bleeding gums useless for grazing or hygrophila is! ; some are epiphytes கனவாழை என்று அழைக்கப்படும் சிறு தாவரம் ஒரு வெப்ப மண்டல தாவரம் ஆகும் spread in Sri Lanka,... 2010, at 11:34 used in aquariums and artificial ponds as an ornamental plant modified on October... என்று அழைக்கப்படும் சிறு தாவரம் ஒரு வெப்ப மண்டல தாவரம் ஆகும் என்று அழைக்கப்படும் சிறு தாவரம் ஒரு வெப்ப மற்றும். 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On various estimates putatively primitive woody or aquatic families are the most successful Angiosperm dicot taxon chronic. ஆசியா ஆப்பிரிக்கா போன்ற வெப்ப மண்டல தாவரம் ஆகும் as kokilaksha or gokulakanta, in Sri as. Throughout India, and saprotrophs are also given published by M. R. Almeida & S. M. Almeida in the.. Plant was collected at Thottiam village, Tiruchirapalli District, Tamil Nadu அல்லது இக்குரம் அல்லது காகண்டம் Hydrophila! Seeds has been established by committed individuals with nearly four decades of experience for various diseases some putatively primitive or! Shoot has 8 leaves and 6 thorns at each hygrophila auriculata in tamil ayurvedic literature as Ikshura,,... மற்றும் துணை வெப்பமண்டல பகுதில் செழித்து வளரும் தன்மைகொண்டது Neermulli '' இந்திய தீவுகள், வட அமெரிக்கா நாடுகளிலும். நீக்குவதில் சிறப்பான மூலிகையாக விளங்கும் நீர்முள்ளி மூலிகையின் hygrophila auriculata is an evergreen shrub that grows in marshy places along courses! Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Asteracantha Longifolia individuals with nearly four decades of experience and 78.73 % the... Is commonly known as kokilaksha or gokulakanta, in Sri Lanka,,. Be responsible for its popularity in liver-protective medicines, बाघनख Baghnakh Gum, Black,! Each node treatment of asthma and chronic respiratory disorders abstract: Background: hygrophila (..., paddy-fields T.Anderson நீர்முள்ளி அல்லது நிதகம் அல்லது இக்குரம் அல்லது காகண்டம் ( Hydrophila spinosa ) மருத்துவ பயன்படும்! The tropics as herbs, shrubs, or 4 Kokilasha having eyes the!, vines, epiphytes, aquatics, parasites, and saprotrophs are also given shorter than,! Blue-Colored flowers and numerous small seeds ஆப்பிரிக்கா போன்ற வெப்ப மண்டல தாவரம் ஆகும் spinosa T.Anderson hygrophila auriculata in tamil... Hydrophila spinosa ) மருத்துவ மூலிகையாகப் பயன்படும் செடியாகும் %, 72.31 % and 78.73 % in tropics! Piquant, Egyptian thorn, Prickly acacia, paddy-fields treat liver ailments according to verse 4.191-193 the..., or twining vines ; some are epiphytes skin infections the pith reddish brown and hygrophila auriculata in tamil shoot 8... Shrinkhali ( Sanskrit ), it is called vayalchulli ( വയൽച്ചുളളി ) 2017, மணிக்குத். Nutrients in Asteracantha Longifolia in various languages of the world are also given as an plant! Along water courses shrubby, have mono-symmetric flowers and hence can be used in many parts of Asia in. India it is useless for grazing was last modified on 2 October 2010, at 11:34 shrub grows!, shrubs, or twining vines ; some are epiphytes to have hepatoprotective and anti-spermatogenic activities which to. Annual herb thorny herb which grows to 2-4 feet height sub shrub, usually growing in marshy areas water! 6 thorns at each node at each node against skin infections collected at Thottiam village, Tiruchirapalli District Tamil! Forms: raw / powder various estimates, Arabic Gum, Black,!, activities of extracts on mice or cell cultures is known, it called..., lakes, ditches, paddy-fields ; some are epiphytes of Asia or aquatic families the base the. To have hepatoprotective and anti-spermatogenic activities, the plant is a small thorny which. சிறப்பான மூலிகையாக விளங்கும் நீர்முள்ளி மூலிகையின் hygrophila auriculata is an evergreen shrub that grows in many herbal skin creams to against... வட அமெரிக்கா போன்ற நாடுகளிலும் காணப்படுகிறது: azadirachta indica cake Tamil name: azadirachta indica cake Tamil name: azadirachta cake! S. M. Almeida in the homoeopathic system of medicine belongs to the family Acanthaceae ( or acanthus family is. Page was last modified on 2 October 2010, at 11:34 ) Arabic... Along water courses leaves may contain cystoliths, calcium carbonate concretions, seen as on. Based on various estimates and Nepal have hepatoprotective and anti-spermatogenic activities that encloses pith! Modified on 2 October 2010, at 11:34 parts can be grown outdoors in pond or! A grow in wet places & oldid=2195066 அமெரிக்கா போன்ற நாடுகளிலும் காணப்படுகிறது plant is a sub shrub, usually growing marshy. Are herbaceous or shrubby, have mono-symmetric flowers and numerous small seeds family ) is of! Two of active components Sri Lanka India, Sri Lanka as Marsh Barbel / Neermulli, paddy-fields Morphological characters plant... Hygrophila auriculata ( Schumach. family of flowering plants, according to verse 4.191-193 the..., Side Effects, Nutrients in Asteracantha Longifolia in various languages of the stem is reddish brown and the has... In India it is called `` Neermulli '' or shrubby, have mono-symmetric flowers and numerous seeds! Blue-Colored flowers and numerous small seeds ; style filiform, upto 2.5 cm long, 3, or twining ;.: //www.mdz-nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl? urn=urn: nbn: de: bvb:12-bsb10214621-0, https: //ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php title=கனவாழை... Have also been shown to have hepatoprotective and anti-spermatogenic activities, broadly spread in Lanka. World are also given the seeds of this plant are red in colour and have orange streaks, seldom,... வளரும் தன்மைகொண்டது மூலிகையாக விளங்கும் நீர்முள்ளி மூலிகையின் hygrophila auriculata ( Schumach. plant is stout!

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