[97] The study featured the measured average heights of young German, Swedish, Dutch, Danish, Serbian and Bosnian men. I1-Z58 and its subclades occurs at greatest frequency in northwest Europe. But the story does not end here! One interesting aspect of the results for most of those in Group B when compared with the results for those in Group I1-3 (formerly Group C) is that an exact 12 for 12 match in the first 12 markers is found. A value of 12 at DYS640 is also quite unique to the Group B Hamiltons. If you are a male descendant of anyone in the list below, you belong to dna haplogroup I (I-M253). However, they are not closely related. A population with Hpg I1 therefore indicates that the population has ancestry from the exiled Israelites. I suspect these were the R1a Haplogroup. The DNA from some Stevens/Stephens lines has been analyzed and none of those results match Group I1-5 well, although the results for kits 200067 (33/37 versus the modal for Group I1-5) and 220351 (59/67) are just outside the realm usually considered as matches. of Denmark, southern Sweden and perhaps even western Norway. Whether earlier generations of the Earl of Haddington line had this profile remains to be determined. In that case you will be taken directly to the part of the Ancestors table that has the earliest known ancestor for that individual. Rogers, Rendall, Love, Short, Tall, Wise, Long, and Good are all likely to be remnants from the Vikings too. By continuing to use our website, you agree to our use of cookies. located along the major rivers and lakes in the foothills zone about Outside of Scandinavia, Britain is the place where youre most likely to find people with Viking heritage as the Vikings settled here and colonised. Craft names that cookie CraftSessionId by default, but it can be renamed via the phpSessionId config setting. Haplogroups - Genealogy Explained - Irish Ancestry Research Agnes apparently died about 1378. At this time, Scandinavia was primarily divided into the Saami Person? and these scant written reports, scientists have been able to The Sinclair family has members who show the tell-tale markers I1 yDNA Haplogroup. The reason for this is that some of the marker values found for Group A are unusual. The I2a haplogroup is common in the Balkans but less common in western Europe. 91 However, proof for these various speculations has always been lacking. the east while the Goths were oriented towards Denmark and Norway in The Eve of the Viking Age Although it is likely that those in R1b-5 and R1b-6 had a common ancestor in the medieval period, their 67 and 111 marker profiles differ enough that their lines must have diverged at a fairly early time. 125 Thus, again any Hamilton who suspects he might be derived from this line can now easily prove or disprove it by having his DNA analyzed. small kingdoms along the Norwegian coast. was a new beginning for I1 haplotypes in Europe. Participant H-084 in Group R1b-5 does not trace his lineage to John of Concord but rather to ancestors in the 1600s in Fife and Argyll, Scotland. expansion of arable coastline. This suggestion is supported by recent genetic studies regarding Y-DNA Haplogroup I2b2-L38 have concluded that there was some Late Iron Age migration of Celtic La Tne people, through Belgium, to the British Isles including north-east Ireland. Recently it has been observed that the Hamilton I1-6 profile matches that of an Osborn profile (Family Group 9). yDNA Haplogroup I1 / I-M253 (to view all results, set Page Size to 7000) 5,338 public Y-DNA members . Western Hunter-Gatherer Member. Glacial ice 2km thick covers much of Northern Europe and the Alps. Magdalena (Malin) Eriksdotter, born around 1520-1535 . Haplogroup I2a1a-M26 appears to be the only subclade of Haplogroup I-M170 found among the Basques, but appears to be found at somewhat higher frequencies among the general populations of Castile-Len in Spain and Barn in France than among the population of ethnic Basques. HAMILTON SURNAME DNA RESULTS AND DISCUSSION, Prepared by Gordon Hamilton, Project Coordinator, 1. Nordtvedt estimates that haplogroup I1 split from Haplogroup I about 22,000 years ago but after 16,000 years only one male with haplogroup I1 survived to produce offspring. For the six Hamilton I1 lines (I1-1 to I1-5 and I1-9) where the SNP pathway from the basic haplogroup I1 start is known Nordtvedt has estimated the pathways to each of the known terminal SNPs separated about 3600 to 4200 years ago. (PDF) Specific European Y-Chromosome Haplotype I and its subclasses: migrations and modern prevalence Specific European Y-Chromosome Haplotype I and its subclasses: migrations and modern. Groups with Haplo R1a and R1b1a2 My own theory is that the Saami arrived from a northern route and Nevgen STR based subclade Predictor - Only tested STRs? This cookie will expire as soon as the session expires. It would seem to be that separate waves of population movement impacted Southeastern Europe. This page will take you through whatever can be known about the I1 Can you find out if you have Viking Heritage? | Living DNA Very recently, Donald Glossinger, a member of our DNA project, has found evidence which appears to identify who were the father and grandfather of this Walter. Living carriers of F* and IJ* have been reported from the Iranian Plateau. Slavic and Baltic tribes were also present in the A major difference between mutations at STR sites and those at SNP sites is that the STR sites mutate in a time period of one to a few hundred years (that is one of the reasons why they are so useful in genealogical investigations) while the rate of mutation at SNP sites is measured in the thousand to 10s of thousands of years. By this method the branch is named by starting with the capital letter defining that haplogroup family and then adding the name of the terminal SNP that defines that branch. The four other participants in this group (H-297, H-268, H-355 and H-365) with 37 or more marker values all have ancestors from Bothwell which is close to Stonehouse. Thus, the current haplogroup designation for Group I1-4 is I1a2b or I-Z138. Any male Edwards' out there with with a haplogroup I1-Z138? Its subclade I-L161 has greater variance in Ireland and Great Britain, but overall frequency is very low (23%), while subclade I-L162 has the highest variance and also high concentration in Eastern Europe (Ukraine, Southeastern Poland, Belarus). Y-DNA Haplogroup I-M253 (Y-DNA Haplogroup I1) Before a reclassification in 2008, the group was known as Haplogroup I1a. bridge as the ice retreated and, by 9,000 BC, people had moved into all The intention is to display ads that are relevant and engaging for the individual user and thereby more valuable for publishers and third party advertisers. I-L22 originated from a guy about 1300 years ago, 23andme says. by the LGM and its eventual retreat more than any other regions of I1d is a north European clade, but it is not as north in origin as the Scandinavian haplogroup, although that's where a large fraction of the I1d ended up. 7. Two other small groups in this table (Groups G-1 and G-2) have the G haplogroup. elsewhere." The haplogroup for each participant whose results are given in the Group X1 and Group X2 tables is given in the Haplo column of each of these tables. Another Hamilton line thought to be derived from Walter Fitzgilbert is the line leading to Alexander Hamilton (the first Secretary of the Treasury and one of the founding fathers of the US). Category: Y-DNA Haplogroup I1 - WikiTree As indicated at the end of the table there is a group of people with the surname Robertson whose DNA matches the Hamilton Group A profile (more later). Woodward, New Phylogenetic Relationships for Y-chromosome Haplogroup I: Reappraising its Phylogeography and Prehistory, in P. Mellars, K. Boyle, O. Bar-Yosef and C. Stringer (eds. It should be noted that the concentration of Haplogroup I1 is very similar to the Viking settlements and the Viking expansion. Y-Chromosomal Lineages of Latvians in the Contextof the Genetic Variation of the Eastern-Baltic Region, Y-Chromosomal Diversity in Lebanon Is Structured by Recent Historical Events, Paternal lineages in Libya inferred from Y-chromosome haplogroups, Y-chromosomal evidence for a limited Greek contribution to the Pathan population of Pakistan (2006), Micro-Phylogeographic and Demographic History of Portuguese Male Lineages. The fact that there appear to be so many Hamilton lines makes DNA analysis particularly useful in sorting out the derivation of lines that do not have an extended paper trail. and Sardinia, and I-S23/I-S30/I-S32/I-S33, which reaches its highest Tables (5) and (6) have a column headed Haplo which gives the measured or predicted haplogroup for each participant; the heading for each group in tables (1) to (4) gives the haplogroup information for that group. But I believe it's worth noting as it [93], The distribution of Haplogroup I2a2-M436 (M436/P214/S33, P216/S30, P217/S23, P218/S32) is closely correlated to that of Haplogroup I1 except in Fennoscandia, which suggests that it was probably harbored by at least one of the Paleolithic refuge populations that also harbored Haplogroup I1-M253; the lack of correlation between the distributions of I1-M253 and I2a2-M436 in Fennoscandia may be a result of Haplogroup I2a2-M436's being more strongly affected in the earliest settlement of this region by founder effects and genetic drift due to its rarity, as Haplogroup I2a2-M436 comprises less than 10% of the total Y-chromosome diversity of all populations outside of Lower Saxony. This The FTDNATiP calculation using 67 markers indicates that there is a 63% chance that H-084 and H-031 share a common ancestor in 12 generations and a 99% chance in 24 generations. However, these three marker sites are known to be on a palindromic or hairpin section of the Y-DNA and the three changes can be explained by only one mutation, a so-called 'Recombinational Loss of Heterozygosity' or RecLOH event. Our ancestors separated about that date. there is a distinct possibility for Odin to be, in fact, a human chief However none of these changes in boat technology had any direct effect Those in Group I2-2 also share a known common ancestor but it is not known who is the common ancestor of those in Group I2-3. If so we should probably get in touch. Altena, E., Smeding, R., van der Gaag, K.J. Y-DNA Haplogroup I represents nearly one-fifth of the population of Europe. ), A living Hazara male from Afghanistan has also been found to carry I*, with all known subclades of both I1 (M253) and I2 (M438) ruled out. By the time of Janet's marriage on 1 November 1388 to Sir John Hamilton, 4th of Cadzow, Sir James Douglas was married to Egidia Stewart, a half sister of King Robert II. Haplogroup I-M253 - Wikipedia Recently the ancestry of most of those in Group R1b-7 has been clarified with the finding that a well documented descendant (H-293) of the Hamiltons of Mylneholme in the parish of Stonehouse, Lanarkshire has this DNA profile. It will be noted that there are 24 matching groups in the R1b family which are thus named R1b-1 to R1b-24. One thing that the current results prove conclusively is that the Sir James Hamilton, 5th of Cadzow, who was born about 1390, married Janet Livingston and died about 1440 had the Group B DNA profile. disprove them, so they continue to sell books and movies because their During this time, it isnt possible to venture too far north within Europe as the ice sheets cover much of northern Europe and tundra exists for several miles beneath them. Participant H-073 is the father of H-039 and grandfather of H-079; H-072 is a third cousin of H-073. the Saami were more settled. Because the original Groups A and B are so large and well known their original names have been more or less retained and the results for these groups are given in two separate tables (Group A and Group B). Another ancient Hamilton line is the Earl of Haddington line which is said to be derived from a younger son of Walter Fitzgilbert de Hamilton. Males have a Y and an X chromosome, whereas females have two X chromosomes. Rather they indicate that there was an early "non-paternal event" (conception by a male other than a Walter Fitzgilbert male line descendant) in the senior male line and that those in Group A rather than those in Group B are the direct all male line descendants of Walter Fitzgilbert. Washington family DNA site shows that not a single member of this (1,500 years before Christ). The mediterranean haplogroup E1b1b1a1b1a-V13 was detected in an Avar (SzK/239) and a Conqueror (K2/6) sample, while this marker was not covered in another sample (K1/13, E1b1b- M215). It is most common among those of Norwegian and Swedish descent. may have had an effect on the later developments. Haplogroup I2a1a-M26 is notable for its strong presence in Sardinia. There are two things to watch if you want to understand your DNA. economy based on long-distance mobility and an economy of fishing, fur R1a is commonly found in Eastern Europe and the Baltics. descended of this line or was somehow involved with it. The accessibility between Scandinavia and Danish lands to the south Haplogroup - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Even though the Group X1 table has results for participants with a variety of haplogroups, including E (and its sub haplogroups), G2a, G, I1, I1d1, I2a, I2b1, J2 and R1a1a, the Group X2 table has results for a considerably larger number of R1b1a2 participants. Haplogroup I (M170) is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. This image gives us more information about the haplogroup I. [7][8], Haplogroup IJ was in the Middle East and/or Europe about 40,000 years ago. Thus, James1 (Group B profile) and Walter, the patriarch of the Raploch line (Group A profile), could only have been half brothers, not full brothers. Knowing very little of genetic genealogy, I don't know . Origins and history of Haplogroup I1 (Y-DNA) - ResearchGate However, the Stevens line that was in the British West Indies (where Alexander Hamilton was born) around 1750 may not have yet been tested. 8. Among the first 12 markers for those in haplogroup I1, a value of 13 at DYS385b occurs only 7% of the time, a value of 27 at DYS389-2 occurs only 2.7% of the time, and a value of 12 at DYS439 occurs only 18% of the time. Furthermore, the results imply that the DNA profile of Alexander, himself, was probably very similar to those in Group D but with the ambiguity that it cannot currently be concluded whether his value for DYS19/394 should be 14 or 15. The first mutations to watch are the known SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) or Haplogroup. During the subsequent tens of thousands of years, the descendants of these migrants populated Australia, East Asia, Europe and finally the Americas. Some descendant subclades have been found since pre-history in Europe, Central Asia, and South Asia, whereas others have long been present, at lower levels, in parts of West Asia . Wdanaz I have no doubt but that our I1 members [15] So far, only Haplogroup F* and Haplogroup C1b have been documented, once each, on older remains in Europe. It may be that Janet knew her first born son was not fathered by her husband so rather than naming him after the Hamiltons she named him after her father. In the following tables the order of the 111 markers and the conventions used to define each of these markers are those used by FTDNA. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. NB: NO connection to Jon Hallvardsson Smr's line. In Mike Walsh's study of haplogroup Description: Craft relies on PHP sessions to maintain sessions across web requests. descendants of Odin intermarried with a line from the Davidic bloodline (In an article published in December 2011 Henry Lloyd Hamilton has summarized some of the historical events occuring in Scotland around 1390, the time of the conception of James1. Although the four participants in Group R1b-10 with 37 markers have similar marker values, they differ enough that it is likely their most recent common ancestor was several generations ago, probably before their lines immigrated to America.
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