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1 kings 21:17 29 commentary

c) (Proverbs 16:18) Pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall. After Elijah pronounced judgment on Ahab, we read that Ahab tore his clothes, fasted and mourned (1 Kings 21:27). If a pretending partial penitent shall go to his house reprieved, doubtless a sincere penitent shall go to his house justified. a. III. A humble person gets off the throne of his heart and lets God sit on it. His conscience told him he had made God his enemy, and therefore he could not expect Elijah should be his friend. It is below thee to buy and pay, much more to beg and pray; use thy prerogative, and take by force what thou canst not compass by fair means; instead of resenting the affront thus, revenge it. 9 And she wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people: 10 And set two men, sons of Belial, before him, to bear witness against him, saying, Thou didst blaspheme God and the king. Now Naboth foresaw that, if his vineyard were sold to the crown, it would never return to his heirs, no, not in the jubilee. Ahab never possessed the vineyard of Naboth. 1wd. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. The LORD forbid that I should give the inheritance of my fathers to you, Ahab went into his house sullen and displeased, You now exercise authority over Israel I will give you the vineyard of Naboth. Surely she could not think to put a blasphemous sense upon the answer he had given to Ahab, as if denying him his vineyard were blaspheming the king, and giving the divine law for the reason were blaspheming God. Her plea is, Dost thou now govern Israel? To what a pitch of impiety did he arrive who had such tinder of corruption in his heart and such a temper in his bosom to strike fire into it! Didier Drogba - 69 goals and 33 assists at Stamford Bridge The ultimate 'big game' player. 4) We display pride when we draw attention to ourselves after scoring a goal or do something notable. He never considered Gods will. V. Upon his humiliation a reprieve is granted, ver 25-29. The word of the Lord to Ahab (1 Kings 21:19) was pointed at Ahab, and He did not let him put the blame on Jezebel. There is no record of Jezebels humility or repentance; therefore, we can expect that Gods judgment will come upon her exactly as He first announced. message. He sold himself to work wickedness, that is, he made himself a perfect slave to his lusts, and was as much at their beck and command as ever any servant was at his master's. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. [13] Keep watch on yourself, lest you too be tempted. The last time we found them together they parted very good friends, ch. 13 And there came in two men, children of Belial, and sat before him: and the men of Belial witnessed against him, even against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, Naboth did blaspheme God and the king. 2. Because he has humbled himself before Me, I will not bring the calamity in his days: God honored Ahabs initiative. 1 And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria. Ahab sets his eye and heart on this vineyard, v. 2. 3) (Proverbs 29:23) A mans pride shall bring him low: but honour shall uphold the humble in spirit. (1.) i. arise, and eat bread, and let thine heart be merry: I will give thee the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Why did Ahab blame Elijah for his troubles? Search. 20 And Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? He told him from God that his family should be ruined and rooted out (v. 21) and all his posterity cut off,that his house should be made like the houses of his wicked predecessors, Jeroboam and Baasha (v. 22), particularly that those who died in the city should be meat for dogs and those who died in the field meat for birds (v. 24), which had been foretold of Jeroboam's house (ch. Wrong desires expose men to continual vexations, and those that are disposed to fret, however well off, may always find something or other to fret at. May 17, 2021 May 16, 2021 RealClearWire. I want to grow vegetables in it, because it is near to my palace. God sent Elijah to find and confront Ahab about Naboth's death. Why did God hold Ahab responsible for Naboths death, when it was Jezebel who committed the actual sin by arranging for his death? Ahab got up and went down to take possession of the vineyard of Naboth. Yet he is not such a tyrant as to take it by force, but fairly proposes either to give Naboth the full value of it in money or a better vineyard in exchange. The sight of him was like that of the handwriting upon the wall to Belshazzar; it made his countenance change, the joints of his loins were loosed, and his knees smote one against another. But this humiliation or repentance of Ahabs was only external and superficial, arising from the terror of Gods judgments; and not sincere and serious, proceeding from the love of God, or a true sense of his sin, or a solemn purpose of amendment of his life, as appears, because all the particulars of his repentance here, are external and ritual only; nor is there the least intimation of any one sign or fruit of his true repentance, as that he restored Naboths land, or reproved his infamous wife; but in the very next chapter you find him returning to his former vomit. (Poole), ii. In Naboths vineyard Elijah confronted Ahab about murdering Naboth and taking his vineyard. 3) Because of Ahabs humility, God modified His plans, v.29. That man's condition is very miserable, who has made the word of God his enemy; and very desperate, who reckons the ministers of that word his enemies, because they tell him the truth. Have you murdered and also taken possession, In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth, dogs shall lick your blood, even yours, You have sold yourself to do evil in the sight of the LORD, I will take away your posterity, and cut off from Ahab every male in Israel, The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel, There was no one like Ahab who sold himself to do wickedness in the sight of the LORD, because Jezebel his wife stirred him up, According to all that the Amorites had done, whom the LORD had cast out. (2.) Now we see that there are just men to whom it happens according to the work of the wicked (Eccl 8 14), but all will be set to rights in the great day. 1) Humility always begins in the heart. Or hast thou so rich a kingdom at command and canst not thou be without this one vineyard?" That he feared him: Hast thou found me? a. Arise, go down to meet Ahab: Ahab ran out to get his new toy (the land gained by betrayal, lies, and murder), and instead he ran into the prophet of God. Ahab vented his wrath against Elijah, fell into a passion at the sight of him, and, instead of humbling himself before the prophet, as he ought to have done (2 Chron 36 12), was ready to fly in his face. During his time at Chelsea, then-manager Jose Mourinho came under some undue criticism for playing with only one striker, where most clubs adopted the traditional 4-4-2.. 69 goals throughout his duplicitous tenure at Stamford Bridge alone proves that . It was no excuse of his crimes that Jezebel his wife stirred him up to do wickedly, and made him, in many respects, worse than otherwise he would have been. He married the wicked Baal-worshipping Gentile, Jezebel, who stirred him up to work wickedness in the sight of God, v.25. The place is Naboth's vineyard and the time just when he is taking possession of it; then, and there, must his doom be read him. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Windows 11 Pro Retail Keys at $4.99 USD Only What was the confrontation about? Although Jezebel stirred him up, Ahab was responsible for his own sins. live. We as Christians know that all people are responsible to God for their actions. He is now in Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take possession of it. Therefore, land was never really sold, only leased and that only under the most dire circumstances. He told her what troubled him (v. 6), yet invidiously concealed Naboth's reason for his refusal, representing it as peevish, when it was conscientiousI will not give it thee, whereas he said, I may not. (for Isa. 25 But there was none like unto Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness in the sight of the Lord, whom Jezebel his wife stirred up. (3) The Elders of Jezreel, who were wicked and subservient. 17-19. Jezebel his wife stirred him up to do wickedly. c. Seat Naboth with high honor among the people: This was a treacherous plan; first, to set Naboth in a high place of honor, and then to destroy him with lies from the mouths of scoundrels. 2018 David Guzik No distribution beyond personal use without permission. 19 Say to him, 'This is what the LORD says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?' God sent Elijah to drop His prophetic bomb on Ahab, v.17-24. Her end would be both horrible and disgraceful. It is a story of prophecy and grace. Then God tells Elijah to leave the town and hide in a ravine that lies east of Jordan. 1) In the story of the Pharisee and publican praying in the temple, Jesus said, (Luke 18:13-14) And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven, but smote upon his breast, saying, God be merciful to me a sinner. Verses 1-29. It belonged to the heirs or family of Naboth. b. Humility produces a change in ones actions Let this encourage all that truly repent, and unfeignedly believe the holy gospel, that if a pretending partial penitent shall go to his house reprieved, doubtless, a sincere believing penitent shall go to his house justified. Benefits of Humility Dont be surprised if the world hates you. 1 John 3:13. If Naboth's sons were all put to death, Ahab thought himself entitled to the estate, ob defectum sanguinisin default of heirs (as our law expresses it); if not, yet, Naboth dying as a criminal, he claimed it ob delictum criminisas forfeited by his crime. 28 And the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, 29 Seest thou how Ahab humbleth himself before me? Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. The person sent is Elijah. Yet this woman seemed unaware of the command. He cursed the squeamishness of Naboth's conscience, which he pretended to consult the peace of, and secretly meditated revenge. Never was poor debtor or criminal so confounded at the sight of the officer that came to arrest him. She wrote letters in Ahabs name, sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters to the elders and the nobles, Seat Naboth with high honor among the people. When he is about to fill his belly, God shall cast the fury of his wrath upon him, Job 20 14, 20, 23. I will take away your posterity, and will cut off from Ahab every male in Israel, both bond and free. The elders of Jezreel sent notice to Jezebel very unconcernedly, sent it to her as a piece of agreeable news, Naboth is stoned and is dead, v. 14. The Life and Times of Elijah the Prophet The Prophet and the Pagans ( 1 Kings 16:29-17:24) 13. Then Ahab had countenanced the reformation, and therefore then all was well between him and the prophet; but now he had relapsed, and was worse than ever. A kings legacy was in his posterity succeeding him on the throne, and here God announced an end to the dynasty of Omri (Ahabs father). SVH vs AUM | Group B - Match 10 | 03 March, 2023 . Art thou a king? And he laid him down upon his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread. i. They did not so much as dispute the command nor make any objections against it, though so palpably unjust, but punctually observed all the particulars of it, either because they feared Jezebel's cruelty or because they hated Naboth's piety, or both: They did as it was written in the letters (v. 11, 12), neither made any difficulty of it, nor met with any difficulty in it, but cleverly carried on the villany. Sign Up. a. Humility is a change in the heart i. They proclaimed a fast, and seated Naboth with high honor among the people. I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other: for every one that exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted. Last Wicket: Ravindra Jadeja 4 (9b) Bowler O M R W Eco ; Matthew Kuhnemann * 3.0 : 0 : 6 : 2 : 2 : . 3. I. 4. After the great confrontation on Mount Carmel, Elijah fled under the threat of his life by a woman, but God graciously restored him, and he continued to speak and act in the name of the Lord. But the father of the prophets is sent to try him, and condemn him, for his murder. He is now in Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take possession of it. 18 46. Had she sent witnesses to inform against him, the judges (who must go secundum allegata et probataaccording to allegations and proofs) might have been imposed upon, and their sentence might have been rather their unhappiness than their crime; but to oblige them to find the witnesses, sons of Belial, to suborn them themselves, and then to give judgment upon a testimony which they knew to be false, was such an impudent defiance to every thing that is just and sacred as we hope cannot be paralleled in any story. We like to hear how this ministry is serving people like you. Let us see what passed between him and the prophet. After this, we find, he hated a faithful prophet, ch. 5 But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him, Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread? According to all that the Amorites had done, whom the LORD had cast out: In likening the sin of Ahab to the sin of the Amorites, God prepared the ground for the future eviction of Israel from the Promised Land. The first benefit of humility we note is that . This shows, [1.] 2) I like how Charles Buck describes humility. So Ahab spoke to Naboth, saying, Give me your vineyard, that I may have it for a vegetable garden, because it is near, next to my house; and for it I will give you a vineyard better than it. Solomon, David's son, then ascended to the throne of all Israel. How did Ahab show repentance? Pride is self-centeredness Then he prophesied the death of Ahab (1 Kings 21:19), which was later fulfilled (1 Kings 22:38-40). The stoning of Naboth over a piece of land for a vegetable garden shows the brutal and amoral character of Jezebel and Ahab. d) It consists in not assuming more of the praise of a quality or action than belongs to us. You can check these in your browser security settings. It is likely that the entire family of Naboth was murdered, so no heirs were left to claim his property. 28. Read Matthew 12:36. Like his father, he had a weakness for women that would bring him down. "What hast thou to do in this vineyard? Note, It is no new thing to find the show and profession of repentance where yet the truth and substance of it are wanting. [12] "Asherah poles": Hebrew: asherim. says Jezebel (v. 7), Dost thou govern Israel? Explore Peshawar Zalmi Vs Karachi Kings Live Score (T20) - 01 March, 2023, Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium, Rawalpindi online at - Firstpost Hindi. Poor soul! 21 Behold, I will bring evil upon thee, and will take away thy posterity, and will cut off from Ahab him that pisseth against the wall, and him that is shut up and left in Israel, 22 And will make thine house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah, for the provocation wherewith thou hast provoked me to anger, and made Israel to sin. 22 38. e) It consists in an inward sense of our many imperfections and sins. 2) (James 4:10) Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift you up. Even so, God honored it by delaying this judgment by about twelve years. 21:20) Jerusalem was a quiet habitation because a city . 1 Kings 21:17-29 17 Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite: 18 "Go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who rules in Samaria. Conclusion: Ahab did not humble himself until threatened by God. His blaspheming God would be the forfeiture of his life, but not of his estate, and therefore he is also charged with treason, in blaspheming the king, for which his estate was to be confiscated, that so Ahab might have his vineyard. In his 1774 sermon, "Scriptural Instructions to Civil Rulers," Yale graduate Samuel Sherwood encouraged his audience to "be deeply affected with the present critical and alarming situation of our public affairs."Given our current state, I'd say we have the first step down already. When 1Kings opens, Samuel is dead and David is dying. c) It consists in not taking an immoderate delight in ourselves. Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite: 29. Discontent is a sin that is its own punishment and makes men torment themselves; it makes the spirit sad, the body sick, and all the enjoyments sour; it is the heaviness of the heart and the rottenness of the bones. f) It consists in ascribing all we have and are to the grace of God. We present a Bible app that contains the Holy bible King James with Matthew Henry's commentaries, the best tool for devotional purposes. 6 Brothers, 1 o if anyone is caught in any transgression, p you who are spiritual should restore him in q a spirit of gentleness. 1. This encourages all those that truly repent and unfeignedly believe the holy gospel. He will give rest to the weary while the proud will be left to carry their own heavy burdens. Naboth was unwilling to sell or trade his land because it was wrong according to God's law. Ahab put on the garb and guise of a penitent, and yet his heart was unhumbled and unchanged. c) Jezebel would die and the dogs would eat her. The Psalmist wrote, (Psalms 10:4) The wicked, through the pride of his countenance, will not seek after God: God is not in all his thoughts. But, as to Ahab, there was none like him, so ingenious and industrious in sin, and that made a trade of it. 1) Humility always begins in the heart. Coffman's Commentaries on the Bible "And the word of Jehovah came to Elijah the Tishbite saying, Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who dwelleth in Samaria: for he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to take possession of it. See Psalms 34:15 . This gives a reason why wicked people sometimes prosper long; God is rewarding their external services with external mercies. He did not change after the draught and Elijah prayed down fire on Mt. Under pretence of comforting her afflicted husband, she feeds his pride and passion, and blows the coals of his corruptions. God clearly held Ahab responsible for this sin as husband, as king, and as beneficiary of this crime. It is a true saying, "That soul in which God dwells not, has no happiness: and he who has God has a satisfying portion." Additionally, drivers can earn or lose a point depending on where they finish. d) (Daniel 4:37) Now I Nebuchadnezzar praise and extol and honour the King of heaven, all whose works are truth, and his ways judgment: and those that walk in pride he is able to abase. A prophet of lower rank was sent with messages of kindness to him, ch. 7, a 4A Region II rematch and more. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Because of Ahab's great sin the Lord tells him, "I will bring disaster on you; I will consume you" (vs. 21). We never send unsolicited requests for funds. Realize that you are accountable for your sins before God. Or, if it seems good to you, I will give you its worth in money. But Naboth said to Ahab, The LORD forbid that I should give the inheritance of my fathers to you!. Trending. 16 And it came to pass, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that Ahab rose up to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, to take possession of it. What does this say to us? c) He fasted a willingness to do without food. She makes use of the king's name, knowing the thing would please him when it was done, yet fearing he might scruple at the manner of doing it; in short, she commands them, upon their allegiance, to put Naboth to death, without giving them any reason for so doing. 1 Kings 21:17-29 New International Version 17 Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite: 18 "Go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who rules in Samaria. The proud man is naturally wrapped up in his own importance, often speaks to make his audience feel their inferiority. Proud member The main consequence of pride is Gods resistance 2) Though we have no record of Ahabs verbal confession, his actions revealed a change of heart. 9. (8-14) Jezebel plots and orders the murder of Naboth. B.. The second benefit of humility we note is that , 2. (2.) If thou knowest not how to support the dignity of a king, let me alone to do it; give me but leave to make use of thy name, and I will soon give thee the vineyard of Naboth; right or wrong, it shall be thy own shortly, and cost thee nothing." Say: Last week we learned that God is a God of new beginnings. Arise, and eat bread. The difference between the two gives you an idea as to what lies between. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. Ahab is still the unhappy subject of the sacred history; from the great affairs of his camp and kingdom this chapter leads us into his garden, and gives us an account of some ill things (and ill indeed they proved to him) relating to his domestic affairs. But there was no one like Ahab who sold himself to do wickedness in the sight of the LORD, because Jezebel his wife stirred him up. You shall speak to him, saying, Thus says the LORD: Have you murdered and also taken possession? And you shall speak to him, saying, Thus says the LORD: In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth, dogs shall lick your blood, even yours. So Ahab said to Elijah, Have you found me, O my enemy? And he answered, I have found you, because you have sold yourself to do evil in the sight of the LORD: Behold, I will bring calamity on you.

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1 kings 21:17 29 commentary

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