Fact-checking American Made immediately revealed that Tom Cruise looks nothing like the real Barry Seal, who weighed around 280lbs and was nicknamed "El Gordo" (The Fat Man) by his bosses. In the least, his exploits with the CIA and agent Monty Schafer in the movie are largely fictional and based on speculation. . A leak regarding the operation came to light before Seal's second trip. In 1961, he joined the Louisiana Army National Guard and served with the 20th Special Forces Group for six years. They agreed to a sentence for Seal's Louisiana activities no greater than the sentence he received for his Florida smuggling, with both sentences to run concurrently. Sixteen year-old Baton Rouge Civil Air Patrol cadet Barry Seal boards a U.S. Air Force plane on July 23, 1955 to fly to a two week training camp at Barksdale Air Force Base in Shreveport, Louisiana, where he will meet fellow cadet Lee Harvey Oswald . -Daily Mail Online, The movie proposes that Barry Seal's first foray into smuggling drugs happened in 1980 after he was kidnapped while refueling his plane in Colombia. Filed under: Covert Operations, Drugs, Extra! He once said in an interview, The exciting thing to me is to get yourself into a life threatening situation. All three were found guilty and sentenced to life without parole. Barry Seal (July 16, 1939 - February 19, 1986), was a drug smuggler and aircraft pilot who flew covert flights for the FBI, . [41], Seal was taken into federal custody in June 1985 and spent several months testifying in court. American Made: Directed by Doug Liman. . Seals career as a pilot for Trans World Airlines crashlanded in 1974 when he was caught trying to smuggle explosives to anti-Castro Cubans in Mexico. Vasquez was identified as the purchaser of the halfway house vehicle by the car agency salesman and paid for hotel rooms and rental cars using his name. FAIRs work is sustained by our generous contributors, who allow us to remain independent. Barry Seal started his career as a pilot for Trans World Airlines but he soon turned to the more profitable life of drug smuggling. To muffle the sound, Seal turned on all the planes generators and he got his photographic evidence. The case against the cartel had been engineered by Barry Seal, a convicted drug dealer turned informant who worked closely with Vice President George Bushs anti-drug task force in Washington. -Daily Mail Online, No. The second marriage, to Lynn Ross, lasted from 1971 to 1972. Yes, at least according to his wife and others who knew him. In fact, in early 1986 Barry Seal was threatening GHW Bush to get the IRS off his back or he (Seal) was going to blow the whistle on the Contra scheme and CIA drug smuggling. Seal's active duty began in July 1962. They married in 1974. I guess he also thought Colombians would stick out like a sore thumb in Louisiana and they wouldn't come here." [7], To expand his smuggling capacity, Seal also hired William Bottoms, his ex-brother-in-law, as a pilot. On the morning of June 25, Seal, Camp and their mechanic, Peter Everson, landed . The explosives were supposedly going to anti-Castro Cuban fighters. He was married three times throughout his life. At the beginning of the movie, the fictionalized Seal gets bored on his daily flights with Trans World Airlines and begins performing daredevil stunts with passengers onboard. Discerning fact from fiction about Barry Seal, who was killed Feb. 19, 1986, in Baton Rouge by machine gun-wielding Colombian hit men, is a difficult endeavor. Then the Washington Post leaked the story, revealing that Seal was working undercover for the CIA. When he learned that he would probably be killed afterward, he refused. [24] The cartel provided a new plane, but it lacked the capacity for a direct flight to the U.S., so the cartel arranged a stopover in Nicaragua earlier than one planned at an airfield in Los Brasiles near Managua. [40], Soon after the broadcast, the heads of the Florida and Louisiana task forces met to work out an agreement that would allow Seal to continue working with the Florida task force and testify as a witness at trial. A principio de los aos 80 comenz a estar al servicio del Cartel de Medelln para transportar la cocana y en 1984 le . A witness identified Vlez as the driver of the vehicle in the halfway house parking lot. In real life, his first encounter with the Medelln Cartel happened less dramatically. His cooperation led to many convictions, as well as indictments against Pablo Escobar and Jorge Ochoa, two of the founding members of the Medelln Cartel. . Soon, Seal caught the attention of none other than Pablo Escobar and his Medelln cartel. Esta nota contiene spoilers de la pelcula Barry Seal: solo en Amrica.. Barry Seal fue un piloto estadounidense que vivi 46 aos.Lo mataron a balazos en 1986 tres sicarios contratados por el cartel de Medelln, mientras cumpla una probation en el Ejrcito de Salvacin, en Baton Rouge, Luisiana.. La corta vida de Seal -el capitn ms joven en volar un Boeing 707 y un 747 para la . Fact-checking American Made revealed that Monty Schafer is a fictional character created to represent Barry Seal's contacts at the CIA. The true story of Barry Seal, a TWA pilot who became a drug smuggler and government informant, played by Tom Cruise in "American Made." . [22] The Colombian government had recently conducted a major raid on the cartel's manufacturing facilities at a remote jungle location called Tranquilandia, and they told Seal that they were making arrangements to set up shipping and production facilities in Nicaragua, where they had struck a deal with the Sandinista government. -Daily Mail Online, No. September 29, 2017 12:18 PM EDT. The memorable scene never happened in real life. However, the U.S. needed a way to covertly get the funds and weapons to the rebels. His flight instructor described him as a naturally gifted pilot. Domhnall Gleeson, right, stars in director Doug Liman's crime drama 'American Made,' based loosely on the story of Baton Rouge native Barry Seal, a pilot-turned-smugger-turned-federal-informant. He had been arrested in 1972 by the U.S. Customs Service for trying to fly 1,350 pounds of plastic explosives to anti-Castro Cubans via Mexico. Barry Seal's widow, Debbie Seal, and others have wondered why the government didn't do more to protect Seal, whether he wanted the protection or not. Two weeks after his argument with Vice President GHW Bush, Barry Seal was pumped full of bullets and murdered outside his Baton Rouge halfway house on Feb. 19, 1986. They were then picked up by Seal's ground team and transported to the Colombian distributors in Florida. In the American Made movie, Barry Seal's boredom with piloting commercial flights leads him to perform stunts that cause the oxygen masks to fall and frighten passengers. But the media showed much less interest when subcommittee chairman Hughes recently disclosed he had new evidence that the entire Sandinista connection was a US intelligence fabrication. "I can state absolutely that Oliver North had nothing to do with my story as far as I knew, or as far as I know today," said Jacoby. [13], To avoid this unwanted attention, Seal moved his aircraft to Mena Intermountain Regional Airport in Mena, Arkansas, where he did maintenance and modifications to improve the planes' carrying capacity and avionics. The American Made true story confirms that the real Barry Seal and his wife Debbie had three children (Aaron, Dean and Christina). No of Kids with Barry: Dean, Aaron, and Christina Seal. [61], Seal was married three times. After this look at the brazen smuggler Barry Seal, check out how the Medelln cartel became one of the most ruthless crime syndicates in history. Author Del Hahn, a former FBI agent who wrote the book about Seal titled Smuggler's End: The Life and Death of Barry Seal, told Vice, "Seal thought he was smarter and cleverer than the Ochoas," who are one of the founding families of the Medelln Cartel. This operation involved a long, complicated cocaine shipment from Bolivia, refueling in Colombia, refueling again in Texas, and delivering the cocaine in Las Vegas. Barry Seal immediately became a marked man. Barry Seal, the drug smuggler-turned-DEA informant who helped take down Pablo Escobar. He then was able to get a meeting with Vice President George H.W. His first marriage, to Barbara Dodson, lasted from 1963 to 1971. As a progressive group, we believe that structural reform is ultimately needed to break up the dominant media conglomerates, establish independent public broadcasting and promote strong non-profit sources of information. And Tomas Borges, the Ortega brothers equivalent of the Gestapo chief, was one of the overseers of drug shipments of planeloads destined to Mena air strip, in Arkansas, in 1983. [10][11] By 1982, Seal was using over a dozen aircraft in his smuggling operation. During Bill Clinton's campaign to become president of the United States in 1992, his biggest financial contributor was a billionaire businessman named Jackson Stevens. Seal took pictures during a Nicaragua sting operation clearly showing members of the Colombian Cartel loading kilos of cocaine onto the plane. The DEA had been onto him for a long time. "The DEA agents who worked with Barry loved him," said director Doug Liman. Her character in the American Made movie is much more aware and suspicious of her husband's activities, stating that she flat out doesn't trust him, which is the opposite of Seal's real-life wife. The plane Seal acquired was a C-123K, a large aircraft used primarily for military transport. Barry Seal with his Wife Deborah DeBois and their kids. [17] Without a deal, Seal was tried in February 1984 and after a month-long trial was convicted on all the counts in the first indictment. Seal's story is the focus of the . Basically, Seal would fly over the guns and smuggle back drugs on his return trip. Executing secret missions for the government in the movie might add a sort of patriotism and redeeming quality to his character, but in real life Barry Seal was a drug smuggler first and foremost. "I fly airplanes. Yes. Adler Berriman 'Barry' Seal se convirti en el piloto ms joven de los Estados Unidos, destreza que us para hacerse uno de los hombres ms ricos de ese pas en la dcada de los 80's. Ello . Mermelstein, who had told the DEA of the murder contract after his arrest in 1985, testified that Ochoa, Escobar, and Cardona had asked him to take the contract and provided him with money and weapons to do the job. TwitterBarry Seal, the drug smuggler-turned-DEA informant who helped take down Pablo Escobar. "He thought we had more time. As a child in the 1950s, Seal worked odd jobs around the citys old airport in exchange for flight time. Adler Berriman Seal (July 16, 1939 - February 19, 1986), better known as Barry Seal, was a United States drug smuggler and aircraft pilot who flew covert flights for the Central Intelligence Agency and the Medelln Cartel. They were all sentenced to life in prison. His non-active duty was served in the 245th Engineer Battalion, where his MOS was radio telephone operator. [43] After listening to summaries of Seal's successful work for the DEA, Judge Norman Roettger sentenced Seal to time served (a little over three months in witness protection) and three years probation. The cartel was happy, as was Seal, who loved evading law enforcement as much as he loved the money. That last statement was quite the understatement. The film stars Tom Cruise as Barry . "Doug and I are both aviators, so we both love to fly.". It alleges, explicitly and implicitly, that an aircraft operated by a CIA front company in 1984 used the airfield at Mena, Arkansas, as a stating point for weapons supply flights to the Contras in Nicaragua; on the return flights from Honduras, the aircraft allegedly carried illegal narcotics to Mena. The mysteries of Mena revolve around a drug-smuggling pilot named Barry Seal. Cruise's Seal gathers intelligence by flying low over Guatemala and Nicaragua and snapping photos from his plane. [4], Seal admitted that he started smuggling small amounts of marijuana by air in early 1976. Before returning to Nicaragua, the DEA arranged for CIA technicians to install hidden cameras inside the plane. No other name is perhaps more associated with the Iran-Contra affair than Oliver North, but his involvement in exposing Barry Seal's mission and blowing his cover is unknown and entirely speculation. You can also support FAIR on Patreon! This led the U.S. to covertly supply arms to the Contras, the rebels fighting against the Sandinistas. Ed Duffard, Seals first flight instructor, once recalled how Seal could fly with the best of them, according to Baton Rouges 225 Magazine. The narcotics runner, Barry Seal, allegedly . On Feb. 19, 1986, three Colombian hitmen that had been hired by the Medelln cartel tracked Seal down at the Salvation Army. Particularly suspicious is the role of Federico Vaughn, the supposed Sandinista official, who appears to have been a US spy all along. Covers; Columnists; . [19] Seal then pleaded guilty to the second indictment in Florida and was released with his sentence to depend on his performance as an informant. The assassination happened on February 19, 1986 in the parking lot in front of the Salvation Army building on Airline Highway (U.S. 61) in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. This leads to the CIA recruiting him to take reconnaissance photos in Central America. Wikimedia CommonsA Fairchild C-123 military cargo plane similar to Barry Seals Fat Lady.. In 1981, Seal set up shop at Mena. But he did become one of the most important DEA informants, infiltrating the Medelln cartels inner circle. It was likely the longest day of his entire life. The photo shows Federico Vaughan, who Seal claimed was a top aide to Tomas Borge, the Nicaraguan government's . In 1973, he married Deborah DuBois. In April 1981, a DEA informant introduced Seal to an undercover DEA agent. [50] He had seen Cardona test-fire the murder weapon in Mermelstein's garage and bullets that matched the murder weapon were later extracted from the garage wall by FBI forensics. [65] In an interview with Frontline, North said he was told by his superiors on the National Security Council to brief Senator Paula Hawkins about the operation, but he denied leaking the report. Barry Seal was one of the biggest drug smugglers in America in the 1970s and 80s. 1988 Ed. Adler Berriman "Barry" Seal (July 16, 1939 - February 19, . An Investigative Obituary. During the Iran-Contra affair of the 1980s, the U.S. plotted to secretly help the rebels (Contras) overthrow Nicaragua's Communist Sandinista government. Surprisingly, American Made actually downplayed just how integral an asset Seal was to the DEA especially when it came to taking down the Medelln cartel. A July 17, 1984 front-page Washington Times article by Edmund Jacoby described a link between Nicaragua's Sandinista government and the Medelln drug cartel. Lisa Seal Frigon, Barry's daughter from his first marriage, sued Universal, claiming that the studio should have purchased Barry's life rights from her, not his third wife Deborah who they paid $350,000. Yes. The 70s. [23], These arrangements were not yet complete, so Seal's first shipment was to be a direct flight to the U.S. On June 26, 1984, Barry Seal boarded a plane equipped with two hidden cameras and flew back to Nicaragua. Seal was hit six times and died almost instantly. Seal took pictures during the Nicaragua sting operation that showed Pablo Escobar, Jorge Luis Ochoa Vsquez, and other members of the Medelln Cartel loading kilos of cocaine onto a C-123 . The man said that despite the incident, he was still very fond of Barry. The movie's title was changed to put less emphasis on the Arkansas connection, including the possibility that Bill Clinton was aware of what was going on. The accident didn't happen during filming. Barry emerges from the plane covered in cocaine. [38], While Seal had come to an agreement with the DEA and the Florida drug task force in March 1984, he was still under active investigation by state and federal authorities in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and Little Rock, Arkansas. From the get-go, he was a talented aviator, and before he graduated from high school in 1957, Seal had earned his private pilot wings. Yet, it's also certainly possible that Seal had no involvement with the CIA in the early 1980s at all, given there is nothing to support the claim but rumors. Click the button below! The cameras were rigged so that Seal could use a remote control button hidden in his pocket to snap photos at will. CASA NO MINUTO. Also, before the agreement was reached, the Louisiana task force investigation had been looking into Seal's involvement in smuggling thousands of kilograms of cocaine. Subcommittee chairman William J. Hughes strongly suggested that North was the source of the leak, but Representative Bill McCollum said, "we don't know who leaked this. Yes. We expose neglected news stories and defend working journalists when they are muzzled. In court documents, the family alleged that "lapses in planning, coordinating, scheduling, and flight safety" contributed to the fatal crash in the mountains of Colombia. Purwin was a passenger in a plane that went down, killing both Purwin and Venezuelan pilot Carlos Berl. An "extensive joint investigation" by the FBI, Arkansas State Police and IRS revealed that Barry Seal used the Mena airport for "smuggling activity" from late 1980 until March 1984, according to . New York, NY 10001. As Barry opened the driver's side door to get out of the car, the gunman rushed from behind the drop box and fired a .45 caliber Mac-10 machine gun, hitting Barry in the head and body several times. He flew down to Medelln for the meeting on April 8, accompanied by a Miami based cartel pilot who was unaware of Seal's role as an informant. [60] All three men's fingerprints were found in the vehicle. Yes. [55] The trial began in April 1987. Seal took a blurry snapshot which purported to show himself with a high-level Nicaraguan official named Federico Vaughn, and a Colombian drug czar unloading bags of cocaine at an airstrip in Nicaragua. While the filmmakers were shooting the movie in South America, a local pilot who was working with them said that he had met Barry. The film never set out to be a documentary, according to films director Doug Liman, who described the blockbuster as a fun lie based on a true story, according to TIME. A work of Doug Liman, previously known for Bourne Identity and Mr. & Mrs. Smith, the new film, American Made, could turn out to be the crime drama of the year in its telling of Seal's story. Barry Seal. No. The guns were then flown to the contras in Nicaragua, the suit said. A Baton Rouge, Louisiana native, Barry Seal was eventually forced to move his drug smuggling operation after he drew the attention of Louisiana authorities. "Tom did all his own flying in the movie," says Liman. [8], In 1981, Seal began smuggling cocaine for the Medelln Cartel. He received a phone call from Fabio Ochoa and Escobar, who both thanked him for his help, and was given $100,000 for any costs he incurred. For example . But the CIA were determined. . He is familiar with Barry's work as a pilot, but . [20], The Florida Task Force plan called for Seal to set up a cocaine purchase with the Ochoas and other cartel members, providing the basis for indictments in the U.S. Seal had previously dealt with the cartel through another associate so that they were unaware of his real name. The box housing the camera was supposed to be soundproof, but when he took the first picture, it was loud enough for everyone to hear. Despite differences in body type To mCruise is not the 300-pound man that the Medelln cartel referred to as El Gordo, or Fat Man Seal was just as charismatic and took many of the extreme risks portrayed in the film. hiding a camera on Seal's plane to catch photos and confirmed the Nicaragua-Medellin link, Jacobsen said. Exposure of Nicaraguan undercover operation, Criticism of U.S. failure to protect Seal, President's Commission on Organized Crime, "Barry Seal murder in Baton Rouge 25 years ago helped expose Iran-Contra debacle", "Louisiana governor denies parole for man who helped kill Barry Seal for Escobar's cartel", "Slain drug smuggler Barry Seal's daughter sues to halt movie on her father's life", "Family of murdered drug smuggler sue Universal over Tom Cruise film Mena", "North's name bandied about on news leak", "Special Reports - Interview - Drug Wars", "Informants murder puts head on authorities", "TV Reviews: 'Doublecrossed': Story of Drugs and Politics", "Who Killed Barry Seal? [66] Jacoby later denied that North was the source of his story and attributed it to a deceased staff member for Representative Dan Daniel. Barry met Debbie while he was on his way to a hearing after he was caught in 1972 trying to smuggle military explosives out of the country. Please consider donating. In fact, it was Seal who provided the DEA with the photos of Escobar that exposed him as a major drug kingpin. They referred him to the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). American Made, the new Tom Cruise crime drama out Sept. 29, has all the makings of a romp: drug running and arms smuggling. CBS obtained pages from Col. Oliver Norths diary revealing that the former National Security Council aid communicated frequently with the CIA about the sting operation in the weeks before the photo was leaked to the press despite objections from the DEA. Other photos like the one below show Federico Vaughan (center, striped shirt), a man that Seal claimed was a top aide of Tomas Borge, the Sandinista Minister of the Interior.