The Things We Cannot Say is told in two timelines, like many historical novels these days. It was interesting to read about a family with these opposing, yet eerily quite similar, challenges, and with Wade being very much like Callie, I couldnt help but ponder more deeply on all of this. [] The Things We Cannot Say by Kelly Rimmer (histfic, WW11, romance) My review of Things We Cannot Say here. One of my fav histfic reads is Invention of Wingshave you read it? Themes: In addition to reconciliation, other important themes include secrets, determination, found family, risk-taking, survival, making difficult choices, caring for children with differing abilities, and sacrifice. Apple Cider issue with it. In present-day Florida, Alice deals with a meltdown from her son Eddie, who is on . Julita never suspected Saul was not her biological father. But for now, even deafening silence is preferable to grief. Shellie As long as this 13year old knows, and understands what happened, and to who during WWII. Repeat. Alice does not want to go to Europe. The Things We Cannot Say is an unshakable reminder of the devastation when truth is silencedand how it can take a lifetime to find our voice before we learn to trust it. I felt that Rimner did a great job depicting the atrocities and courage that come with war. Its just a topic that you need to know what is happening in the background, and be able to deduce a few events. Emotional: Without being manipulative, the storys end brought me to tears. The Things We Can't Say: Directed by J.C. Velvet. When Babcia indicated to Alice that she wanted her to go to Poland to unearth the secrets from her past, Alice at first knew she couldnt possibly make the journey. Editor should of proofed the wording better before printing. Like any mother, shes doing the best she can for her child. Im not sure I can put into words how much I love Kelly Rimmers The Things We Cannot Say. I will do my best. 2019 I felt a bit tricked or deceived. Readers also meet the glaring looks from those who do not understand. Readers find out what eventually happens to Alina and Tomasz as Alice meets the Polish family and unravels Alinas most closely guarded secrets. Anthony Elliott II started tattooing on his father at the age of 15 (what a cool dad!) Her voice was also certainly not of a girl in her teens. A perfect night, perfect company and a perfect book #currentlyreading #newrelease Return to Valetto by Dominic Smith with thanks to @allenandunwin for the #bookreviewer copy! Movies In Poland, separated from her family, Alice begins to uncover the story her grandmother is so desperate to tell, and discovers a love that bloomed in the winter of 1942. She must do everything to support him, but at what cost to her family? Its a decision that will alter her destinyand its a lie that will remain buried until the next century. Hotels Alice wants to support her babcia. Last, the narrative offers pointed feminist advice.Im not sure women still need these reminders in 2019. I actually had to stop reading this one because of the WW2 setting I just found it too upsetting. In the beginning, Kelly Rimmer paints a meltdown with such accuracy the scene brings tears to my eyes. Babcia types on the iPad:Tomasz. the things we cannot say spoilers. Like many tattooers, Anthony started young and fell in love with this new passion. Can Alina survive the war without getting into trouble? To turn a corner, you first need to set out on a new road, and this is demonstrated so well in the way Alices family disassembles in her absence and then resets itself upon her return. Certain things are not said to protect secrets. Also, when you click links to purchase a product, SFOL might get a cut of your purchase. Ask the Author. Brilliant stuff! So much of what transformed this book from simply a common, albeit important, historical fiction novel into a moving modern masterpiece, really Fuck, thats a powerful statement, but its true has to do with the structure. . I really like the way they intertwine the history with the current. The family dynamics and the intricacies of marriage are examined fully and I think that Kelly does a marvellous job of picking everything apart, allowing the reader to fully relate to the characters even when they arent personally experiencing the same kinds of issues or life circumstances. I am very obsessed with FTC compliance so check out my fulldisclosurefor details. This Study Guide consists of approximately 68pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - I have a passion for WWII stories (fact and fiction) and the lives of the people involved and affected by events. Wade acts indifferent to Eddie, and she never left him before always having been in charge of everything domestic. She uses an iPad app to communicate to Alice that she wants Alice to go to Poland and find the answers that Hanna has to unfinished business in her life. help you understand the book. Rimmer presents her story using a pair of first-person narrators. She has edited more than 20 books for national small publishers in various genres. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Amazon Wine. Kelly Rimmer is the USA Today best selling author of contemporary and historical fiction novels including Me Without You, The Secret Daughter, and her most recent release, The Things We Cannot Say. Thanks! I also listened to the Audible version of this. There is so much going on with The Things We Cannot Say and you will beco. We werent Jew and Catholic, we werent even man and woman we were simply two human beings, grieving an inhuman act.. As long as this 13year old knows, and understands what happened, and to who during WWII. Graydon House. Kelly Rimmer expertly lifts the emotions of her characters off the page and into the hearts of her readers. I ABDOLUTELY ADORE when GRANDPARENTS/GRANDCHILDREN relationships are explored in a story! Can Alice change the routine and stability of her life for this? But like I said, I could be drawing conclusions that were not intended and my observations are merely that. On March 12, 2003, 15-year-old Elizabeth Smart was found safe nine months after being abducted from her family's home in Salt Lake City, Utah. Also why didnt Babcia do a trip to Poland? - Hinh, The Quiet American, A place to collect all my bookish musings, Book reviews and good books for you to read. In 1942, Europe remains in the relentless grip of war. She also describes her love for Tomasz Slaski and the things they went through to be together. For the Things We Cannot Say Publicly (2001) on IMDb: Movies, TV, Celebs, and more. Recommended: If youre looking for a compelling and emotional read and memorable characters, this title is for you! . "' This is one of the best. Kelly lives in rural Australia with her . Thanks, Linda (you know who you are!) Alinas chapters are interspersed with chapters narrated by Alice Michaels, an American mother struggling with her family life. [] 4.5 Stars. Its a brilliant blend of contemporary and historical fiction that so many readers will be able to appreciate and relate to. Covert narcissist: 5 things they do and how to handle them. ', "'A furnace,' I repeated, glancing at the tower of smoke again and frowning. And maybe I'm naive, but I didn't question this narrative. These discussion topics fall into the category of personal preference and do not affect my recommendation, but they did affect my star rating. Next, Id like to explore my conflicting feelings about the prologue and how it relates to the end of the story. It is only when Alice travels to Poland on her grandmothers urging that they learn that Hanna was using an alias. Now fifteen and engaged, Alina is unconcerned by reports of Nazi soldiers at the Polish border, believing her neighbors that they pose no real threat, and dreams instead of the day Tomasz returns from college in Warsaw so they can be married. The Things We Cannot Say is an unshakable reminder of the devastation when truth is silenced . Group chat etiquette: always ask if you have permission to discuss a plot point before delving into it. My full review here. Her latest novel, Before I Let You Go, will be released in 2018. This means that at no extra cost to you, I can earn a small percentage of your purchase price. Pingback: 2019 Wrap-Up: Diversity | Australian Women Writers Challenge Blog. ~Rainer Maria Rilke, I love the world of words, where life and literature connect. Just beyond the tents of the Russian refugee camp she calls home, a young woman speaks her wedding vows. I think it was the theme of sacrifice that touched me the most. Alices journey to Poland is more than just a trip overseas to solve a family mystery and give closure to her grandmothers unfinished business. Pinterest. Kelly Rimmer writes a deeply meaningful novel about time, acceptance, understanding & the deeper meaning of unconditional love. The Things We Cannot Say Information(#affiliatelink), This is my Review of the Month for the review collection onLovelyAudiobooks.info. Another entry in the recent trend of female protagonists during WWII genre. Synopsis: In 1942, Europe remains in the relentless grip of war. Special thanks to Kelly Rimmer & Harlequin for providing our copy in exchange for an honest & fair review. The store manager who swoops in thinking he can solve the meltdown, but only makes things worse. - Graydon House . But little by . Not wanting her and her baby to be outcasts, Saul married Alina using Tomaszs name, the name by which he was known at the camp. Change). She is also the author of the contemporary romance series, Start Up in the City. It is an outstanding novel. And he doesnt even know it, which makes it even worse, because only you and me and Daddy know what a terrible person I am. Thank you so much for commenting Gina! Its a restart for Alice, for her family, and for the relationship between her husband and her son. It's a decision that will alter her destinyand it's a lie that will remain . Im a little weary of WWII novels, but I may have to add this one to my TBR. HBO This story is very much an active demonstration on the power of small acts of defiance and in the belief that life is a gift that needs to be accepted, no matter the depth of loss and grief a person has endured. or ask your favorite author a question with Order our The Things We Cannot Say Study Guide, teaching or studying The Things We Cannot Say. Netflix Sounds like The Things We Cannot Say is very much your type of read then! Throughout the familys history, there are many things that cannot be said. Lovely review Carol! Learn how your comment data is processed. Read. They had helped Tomasz escape from his conscription into the German army so Tomasz believed he owed them any help he could give them. We get to meet and know Babcia (Grandmother) & we try to get to find the answers to her questions. Shes sold more than one million books, and her novels have been translated into more than 20 languages. Five remarkable, epic, tear jerking stars! A blog about writing, reading, images and adventures to the polar regions. So we have a narrator for Alina and another for Kelly.Alina's narrator read at a very slow pace. Get updates on posts. I dont have a child with special needs, but I am a mother of three children with a husband who has a demanding job with a lot of hours out of the home, so her focus on routines and the way she did everything herself to make it easier and quicker was so much like my own life. The Things We Cannot Say is a dual timeline narrative, so we are treated to one of Kelly's emotionally charged contemporary stories along with a moving and immersive historical one, the two connected strongly by the threads of family. Otherwise, I liked the story of this book but it didn't leave anything with me hence why I rated it 3 and not 4 stars. She is also the author of the contemporary romance series, Start Up in the City. Here's my explanation for why we hate spoilers: We typically want to experience certain emotions, like suspense and surprise, when consuming fiction. The ending to The Things We Cannot Say is incredibly powerful and I defy anyone not to at the very least, sniffle. The Holocaust history has Poland being very cooperative with the Nazis. A while back, I remember hearing about a historical fiction book featuring a character diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Because of this, he is in danger, so his meetings with Alina need to be clandestine to keep her and her family out of peril. The string of words that burst from his lips was a language I didnt know, but our traditions were irrelevant in that moment the depths of his loss transcended every one of our differences. Now fifteen and engaged, Alina is unconcerned by reports of Nazi soldiers at the Polish border, believing her neighbors that they pose no real threat, and dreams instead of the day Tomasz returns from college in Warsaw so they can be married. The more I think about this title, it has a deeper meaning than I can adequately reflect in this review. . It begins in the Soviet Union in 1942, as the narrator marries Tomasz Slaski in a refugee camp - hardly the wedding she'd imagined to her childhood sweetheart. They are just warming water for the showers and the laundry.'". Its so wonderful to hear about book connections like this, I love this. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. I have a feeling it will be in my top reads list at the end of this year. Welcome & we want to know what you are Really Into! Man, Im warming up to this genre. Immediately, its very clear to me the seven-year-old boy, Eddie is diagnosed with ASD. This is a World War II story. Your email address will not be published. Its heartbreaking but its a happy situation that gives the reader the resolution they need. I loved this book from the minute I read the synopsis that the back. Slipping between Nazi-occupied Poland and the frenetic pace of modern life, Kelly Rimmer creates an emotional and finely wrought narrative. the things we cannot say spoilers. . Ah, how good it is to be among people who are reading. . Just beyond the tents of the refugee camp she calls home, a young woman speaks her wedding vows. I absolutely loved how it was read. Just as Eddie needs me to make a way in this world for him, Callie needs me to help her navigate her own way.. As a result of the previously mentioned narrative structure in which we, the reader, were jumping back and forth in time, we often know decidedly more about Babcias past than Alice does. Unless explicitly stated that they are free, all books that I review have been purchased by me or borrowed from the library. Then Alices grandmother asks her to go back to Poland to find out what happened to her family and friends after World War II. Release Calendar Top 250 Movies Most Popular Movies Browse Movies by Genre Top Box Office Showtimes & Tickets Movie News India Movie Spotlight. Weve spent our lives sharing our pop culture passions with each other, so we created this community to connect with people based on what we are Really Into. and now Anthony owns/operates a shop with him! Her novels have been translated into more than 20 languages. Kelly Rimmer is the New York Times, Wall Street Journal and USA Today bestselling author of ten novels, including The Secret Daughter and The Things We Cannot Say. This year has started off very well for great reads (for me). Saul had kept his promise. Thank you for sharing that with me!! 5.0 out of 5 stars Simply sublime honest review without spoilers. It doesnt add anything to your price we promise! Review: I have to admit, just by looking at the book and reading the title, I thought that I had already read this book. Each time I was with Alice, I could understand her completely, and I had so much empathy for her, so much admiration, and so much worry about everything she was carrying on her shoulders. In conducting an oral history for college, I discovered that my existence, while not unwelcome, was almost certainly unplanned. Where Alina used to measure time between visits from her beloved, now she measures the spaces between hope and despair, waiting for word from Tomasz and avoiding the attentions of the soldiers who patrol her parents farm. With Michael Bell, Dan Dwoskin, Cadence Grace, Art Griffin. Its the kindness of one stranger that has Alice in tears. Im still confused so Im going to explain why right here. Obsessed Here are guides to help you facilitate your group's discussion of Kristin's books. Princess Mononoke (Japanese: , Hepburn: Mononoke-hime) is a 1997 Japanese animated epic historical fantasy film written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki and animated by Studio Ghibli for Tokuma Shoten, Nippon Television Network and Dentsu.The film stars the voices of Yji Matsuda, Yuriko Ishida, Yko Tanaka, Kaoru Kobayashi, Masahiko Nishimura, Tsunehiko Kamijo, Akihiro Miwa . I dont mind complicated family stories, but only if they arent TOO complicated! Closely followed by the trajectory of the Alina/Tomasz love story. She will do anything to make her last days on Earth happy. When he returned to Alina, he was in hiding because he was helping to support Saul and Eva Weiss, a young Jewish couple and their infant daughter. Both the historical and the contemporary narratives within this novel were incredibly strong and each could have held their own as an independent story. Then, as the fabric of their lives is slowly picked apart, Tomasz disappears. For mostly adult, literary, fiction; focusing on historical, contemporary, biographical, and women. Oh, Callie. It was all so emotional! In dual timelines, Alice visits her grandmother, makes plans to visit Poland, and actually makes the trip, while the WW11 timeline involving Alina and Tomasz progresses. The Things We Cannot Say by Kelly Rimmer - eBook Details. An honorable man, through the atrocities he witnesses, he aids Jewish refugees he befriends by hiding them from the soldiers. Kelly Rimmer has raised her already high bar with this unforgettable novel. Peacock They were going to transport a canister of film showing the atrocities taking place at Auschwitz in exchange for their freedom. Like the blurb on the back of The Things We Cannot Say, I enjoy reading Jodi Picoult and Kristin Hannah so why have I not read her books? (LogOut/ I recommend you let it jump the queue Claire and just read it straight away. Pingback: Historical Fiction Round Up: March 2019 | Australian Women Writers Challenge Blog. Ive long suspected that Wade suffers from the exact same challenge we have with Callie his brain runs too fast, and unless he occupies himself with something really intense, he tends to work himself into knots.. Alinahasloved Tomasz since the age of nine, and now at 15, even the disastrous years under the Nazi regime can no longer suppress their affection. In America, Alina and Saul continued to use their aliases. Kelly Rimmer writes a deeply meaningful novel about time, acceptance, understanding & the deeper meaning of unconditional love. Joyce's mystery and fiction book reviews with some non-fiction too. Does he really want to head to New York and leave behind his kids and his life and even Alexis, even if he knows that they cannot make it work? Language English. Want to see what it is? Because recordswereoften destroyed from that time, theyhavedifficulty putting pieces together, but Alice is resolute about finding information so Babcia can die in peace. October 2019 Reading Wrap Up | Reading Ladies, Gift Ideas: Everyone Gets a Book! The Things We Cannot Say is an unshakable reminder of the devastation when truth is silenced.and how it can take a lifetime to find our voice before we learn to trust it. I quickly guessed the mystery, but thats besides the point. 2019 It bored me instead.Meanwhile, Kelly's narrator read at a much faster pace and her voice was fresh and full of life. (I do think I am a little biased though, as my grandparents were forcibly taken from their parents as children during the same world war. Her novels have been translated into more than 20 languages. However, Alice looks so much like the rest of the family they cannot deny they are related. This month marks the 20th anniversary of Elizabeth's return home and on this week's episode of All In, we speak with Chris Thomas who acted as spokesperson for the Smart Family throughout their entire experience in searching for Elizabeth. Kelly lives in rural Australia with her family and fantastically naughty dogs, Sully and Basil. For me, it's more than that. The not-so-good: Some parts are heartbreaking. Flora: my problem is the fact that you arent constantly showering me with the love and attention I obviously Since she was nine years old, Alina Dziak knew she would marry her best friend, Tomasz. . Compelling and memorable. There is no sex or fowl language. books, tv, movies, recipes, beauty & more. In real life, we as readers feel frustration because we, too, know some things that could be exceptionally useful to Alice but, like Babcia and even like Eddie we lack the ability to communicate the information. Thanks in advance. It's heartbreaking but it's a happy situation that gives the reader the resolution they need. Inspired by the authors own family history, The Things We Cannot Say unearths a tragic love story and a family secret whose far-reaching effects will alter lives forever. "Don't spoil me!" is perfectly fine as a personal stance, but so much of talking about art in 2022 is having the . And I think that made all the difference. I had to wait a few days after I finished this one to write a review. Thank you for visiting and readingtoday! Another powerful historical fiction read for me. Alina and Tomasz are childhood sweethearts. As Babcia ages, she is unable to fully explain what she wishes Alice to do to help her. At the drop of a hat someone's life can change all of sudden, which is what happened to a family after the Nazis occupied Poland. It was emotional and heartfelt for sure, and I appreciated the read! I was in two minds about this, but now I might give it a go. The Things We Cannot Say VRBO Reading the synopsis, theres no mention of a character with ASD. * Drink. She and Saul had resources. 'That must be a very big furnace. Saul and Alina made the trip to a Polish military camp where they stayed for three months waiting for Tomasz. I am certainly not stating here that intellectually gifted children have autism spectrum disorder, I am simply making connections about these particular characters within this specific book. Podcast I cant say more about this because of spoilers, but its definitely something Id like to discuss at book club (or in comments when you read the story)! But maybe you dont know the origin of that word, Mommy. Yes, there will be tears, lots of them. Holidays Books. I also do not think that I would've had a different opinion if I read at a different time because the WWII part didn't exactly tire me like in some recent cases. Just beyond the tents of the refugee camp she calls home, a young woman speaks her wedding vows. The prologue commences in the Soviet Union during 1942 with Tomasz Slaski marrying Alina Dziak. ', "'It's to heat the water,' she told me. But little by little, injustice by brutal injustice, the Nazi occupation takes hold, and Alinas tiny rural village, its families, are divided by fear and hate. Your online source for Jane Austen and her legacy. Effusive judgment and emotive volcanoes that I just fail to desire to climb. Menu. Your entire familiar is massacred by the Nazis, and you have one sister who may have survived, and who is caring for a blood relative of your beloved, and you never go back to see your sister? Im always on the hunt for books that offer an ASD perspective. Thanks is extended to Hachette Australia for providing me with a copy of The Things We Cannot Say for review. Shes judged by other shoppers but Eddie is autistic and this is a big deal for him. When the British soldiers came for the film that Alina had smuggled across the border in a cast on her wrist, Saul convinced Alina they had to go to England with the soldiers for the sake of her baby. Alina had been waiting all of those years for Tomasz to return and sent Alice to Poland to learn what happened to him. Her next novel, The Warsaw Orphan, will be released in 2021. Her grandmother begs Alice to return to Poland to see what became of those she held dearest. Every share helps us grow. So from the get go, its clear that theres a mystery in Alices family that is linked to Alinas story. SAUT garlic in the reserved pan juices over medium heat until fragrant. AHHHHHHH!! Parents need to know that Things You Can't Say is a story told from the point of view of a 12-year-old boy named Drew, whose father died by suicide when he was 9. ~Denise J Hughes, Reading good books ruins you for enjoying bad ones. (LogOut/ Id be honored and thrilled if you choose to enjoy and follow along (see subscribe or follow option), promote, and/or share my blog. Hmmmit has been awhile since I read it. As her heart broke, my heart broke, I admit that. This development forces Alina to shift her focus from planning for a quiet, happy life with Tomasz to simply hoping that they and their love can survive the conflict. In truth, my past has never been very checkered, my experiences never very dark. In 1942, Europe remains in the relentless grip of war. An inspirational, peaceful, listening experience. General Hospital fans know Ava is in a precarious place with her own mental health and her own life right now, but not so much she cannot handle her brother. But when their village falls to the Nazis, Alina doesnt know if Tomasz is alive or dead. Delicious recipe. *This post contains Amazon affiliate links. Seriously dont wait. Things do not go as planned. I would try skipping the . When the Nazis invade, it changes the quiet farm life and plans Alina had to marry her sweetheart Tomasz. Emotionally tied up to it in many aspects. Told from the perspective of a young woman in occupied Poland and the perspective of a mother in modern-day Florida. Expertly, Kelly Rimmer navigates the dual timelines. Thanks for commenting! So, when I became an adult, I never really felt the need to broach the subject again. The second timeline is told from Alices perspective. Yes, The Things We Cannot Say is a beautiful historical fiction novel. I have a few minor quibbles with the book the previously mentioned mansplaining, the frequent (and weird) use of full names to make a point, the few typos I couldnt help but catch but all in all, I enjoyed reading this book. Mango 5 stars! Kelly Rimmer is the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, USA Today and internationally best selling author of contemporary and historical fiction novels including The Secret Daughter, The Things We Cannot Say, and Truths I Never Told You. Lets connect with books! Instead, Alice is surprised by the way the separation forces Wade to connect with Eddie on Eddies terms. | Reading Ladies, Most Memorable Reads of 2019 | Reading Ladies, Book Gifts For A Galentine (or Valentine) | Reading Ladies, The Last Ten Books That Gave Me a Book Hangover | Reading Ladies, Top Ten Tuesday: 10+ Highly Rated and Favorite WW1 and WW11 Reads | Reading Ladies, Gift Ideas: Everyone Gets a Book! Kelly Rimmer has done it again. (LogOut/ Slipping between Nazi-occupied Poland and the frenetic pace of modern life, Kelly Rimmer creates an emotional and finely wrought narrative. Yes, she waited for Tomasc, but with her brothers dead, and her parents likely dead, would she not have gone back to Poland to try to find Truda and Emilia? The Things We Cannot Say is a heartbreaking, heartwarming hopeful story that explores love, loss, hardship, sacrifice and the relationships that bond people together. Historical fictions are one of my favorite genres in any form (movies, series, books), and I've read a lot that take place during WWII. This one has been sitting on my Kindle; youve motivated me to take a look at it. homes for rent in laplace 70068. the things we cannot say spoilers. I grew up the daughter of a confident, contented single mother. Graydon House, March 19, 2019. Dimensions 130 x 196 x 40mm | 290g. When Alices grandmother urges Alice to visit Poland to help her take care of some unfinished business, Alice fears Wade would never be able to handle the children. Emotional and heartwarming. In the end, however, much of this is to be expected simply because Deltarune is a Toby Fox Game. Especially with what is happening in todays current environment, I feel this in my bones. Alina, meanwhile, was using the alias Hanna Wisniewski. Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803), was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that established the principle of judicial review in the United States, meaning that American courts have the power to strike down laws and statutes that they find to violate the Constitution of the United States.Decided in 1803, Marbury is regarded as the single most important decision in American . At fifteen and engaged to Tomasz, Alina and her neighbors discount the rumors of Nazi soldiers at the Polish border, and she spends her time dreaming of her wedding. Simply amazing book, so moving couldn't put it down from 1st page. But this story just tore the tears from me, in so many ways. Discussion Guides. An Unfiltered Lifestyle, Entertainment & Travel Blog. ISBN#: 9781525823565. Why I chose it: Thank you to Hachette for introducing me to Kelly Rimmers novels. Free of preconceived notions, I let the narrative unfold before me, sweeping me with tsunami strength into the worlds of these women and leaving me breathless as I struggled to keep my grief and heartache at bay. Thanks to Netgalley and the publisher for an opportunity to read an advance copy. Or do we? I would have gotten out.". This gave those tropes some balance and encouraged me to find out more about the Polish resistance. It did not give me "historical/back in time vibes it was aiming to convey (I suppose).

Hermosa Beach Police Activity, What Part Did Tim Smith Play In Top Gun, How Old Are Stephen Colbert's Children, Gillian Wynn Early Age, Articles T