The social impacts of the Tohoku earthquake were overwhelming. In the ten minutes after it hit, there were 10 aftershocks of magnitude 4 or more. The death toll reached approximately 19,000, although a large majority of these fatalities occurred due to drowning in the tsunami. People and wildlife may get injured or killed, Homes of both people and wildlife may get damaged or destroyed, Water pipes might break, infecting the supply of water, if homes are deemed unlivable owners or renters are forced to be moved or re homed, in big open spaces such as parks or refugee camps, The businesses that are effected by the earthquake may be damages or even destroyed, Damages and/or destroyed businesses are easily stolen from, To rebuild what was once can get quite expensive, so some owners decide to just demolish and re-sell the land to a potential buyer. Social Impact. The 2010-2011 Canterbury Earthquake Sequence: Personal, Social, Governance and Environmental Consequences ... select article The Christchurch earthquake: Integrating perspectives from diverse disciplines. For example, the Christchurch earthquake in 2011 resulted in closure of the Central Business District (CBD) for an extended period of time. 2011 Christchurch earthquake. Earthquake Preparedness in Christchurch, New Zealand Patricia Stapleton, Social Science & Policy Studies, Worcester Polytechnic Institute Summary. People are in shock and are shaken after massive 7.1 magnitude earthquake hit Christchurch, and the city is still being rocked by aftershocks. Christchurch 3. Liquefaction is when water-saturated sediment temporarily loses it's strength and acts like a liquid. Damaged sewage pipes contaminated water supplies which increased risk of disease. Research following the Christchurch earthquakes has shown that increasing exposure to the damage and trauma of a natural disaster is correlated with an increase in depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Social impacts of Christchurch earthquake 2011create airline route map 5 juin 2019 Social impacts of Christchurch earthquake 2011stripe atlas supported countries 19 décembre 2018 dave east shooter Social impacts of Christchurch earthquake 2011Hisar cricket association 19 avril 2018. Potter, J.S.     At least 15,899 people died, and another 2,500 went missing. The 22 February 2011 earthquake was particularly devastating. Many people directly experiencing a major natural disaster such as an earthquake will experience psychosocial effects – both individual psychological effects impacting on how people feel and social effects impacting on how they relate to each other. While secondary effects happen due to the primary effects such as fires. Landscapes, such as forests rivers or cliffs, will get damaged, injuring or killing the wildlife. The earthquakes have impacted individuals, whanau, social networks and communities in many complex and interrelated ways, some of which are … Positive effects, such as a greater sense of community connection, can aide in helping the community heal as a whole. The September quake had occurred in the early hours of the morning with family generally close at hand. 2,000 people injured. Cultural Effects Christchurch Earthquake 12.51pm 22 February 2011 Businesses were closed for a long time. Under further legislation introduced after the February 2011 earthquake, ... Other agencies also felt the effects of this approach. In total, the 'rehabilitation' costs $15.1 billion dollars worth of damage, Many businesses needed to fire employees due to the heavy re-building fee. Water pipes, roads, bridges, power lines, cell phone towers and ordinary phone lines were broken or damaged. Christchurch earthquakes of 2010–11, series of tremors that occurred within and near the city of Christchurch, New Zealand, and the Canterbury Plains region from early September 2010 to late December 2011. 90% of the deaths was caused by drowning. Liquefaction happens when underground water in the soil comes to the s… Because of their strength and proximity to the city, the earthquakes caused tremendous physical damage and impacts on the people, natural and built environments of Christchurch.  Social Impact People are in shock and are shaken after massive 7.1 magnitude earthquake hit Christchurch, and the city is still being rocked by aftershocks. For residents in the same region of Japan devastated by the major 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and its tsunami, the threat of a renewed disaster was very real. 16000 people migrate from Christchurch due to earthquake People unable to work as many businesses are damaged and destroyed. Indeed, such effects are inevitable and a normal part of human psychology. Objectives: People respond differently to potentially traumatic events. ... An overview of the impacts of the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquakes. Impacts of the Emergency Mass Evacuation of the Elderly From Residential Care Facilities After the 2011 Christchurch Earthquake. Infrastructure is damaged as are buildings and factories. The Government has set aside $2.4 million for counselling for victims. This time it was often colleagues, classmates or complete strangers who comforted and help… On February 22, 2011, residents of the then-second-largest city in New Zealand â Christchurch, located on the South Island's Canterbury Plains â were hit hard by a magnitude 6.3 earthquake. It was the biggest earthquake since 1931. The first year for the new school was 2014, but there were many challenges: There were two separate school sites What were the social impacts of the Japanese earthquake in 2011? 181 people were killed. In late 2010 and in 2011, Canterbury endured a series of major earthquakes. The quake was centred 10km south-east of the city at a depth of 5km. The M7.1 earthquake and associated aftershocks have caused extensive impacts on the local built, economic, social, and natural environments. However, many more people were displaced and homes destroyed. Initial effects: The economic heart of Christchurch is shut down. social impacts of christchurch earthquake 2011. About $2 billion worth of damage has been done, much of this damage will impede economic activity.   It was the fifth most powerful earthquake ever recorded, and within 30 minutes, a 133-foot high tsunami pummeled Japan's northeastern shoreline. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. People are dislocated, injured, … Location Primary Impacts Because of the 185 deaths and the 2000 people injured, this earthquake was made the second-deadliest natural disaster recorded in New Zealand. Earthquakes can destroy settlements and kill many people. The 22 February 2011 earthquake caused 185 fatalities, injured 3,129 people, and 1,293 were injured in the aftermath. Burwood was one of the hardest hit areas with over 50 per cent of the school zone designated "Red Zone" and a loss to the school roll in excess of 200 children. It was technically an aftershock from a larger earthquake in 2010 but the impacts were more severe. 7, … Victoria, Public Sector Finance Course The male population aged 20 to 34 years increased by 500 over the two-year period, whereas the corresponding female population decreased by 1,700. Fires can start caused by heavy friction or gas pipes leaking, leading to explosions, Coastal earthquakes can have tsunamis as an after-effect, Natural or man-made landmarks of significance may be lost. Apart from physical injuries, international literature suggests that psychosocial recovery after a disaster can take five to ten years. This continued growth for males was partly due to increased international arrivals, specifically for construction and engineering occupations. Two people have seriously injured - one by a falling chimney and the other by shattered glass, and one man died of a heart attack, but this doesn't count as a fatality. A key reason for this is that a double blow often occurs. Most Cantabrians were away from their homes when the 6.3-magnitude earthquake struck at 12.51 p.m. on 22 February 2011.
It was the biggest earthquake since 1931. The Christchurch earthquake of 2011 had widespread mental health effects on the population. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, Vol. Media Animal welfare impact following the 4 September 2010 Canterbury (Darfield) earthquake 1 This survey was part of a Master of Emergency Management research report to develop recommendations to enhance companion animal emergency management in New Zealand. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. It was the middle of a working day and many people were at school or work, having lunch or running errands. A good example of liquefaction is, when you are at the beach and are standing near the shore, if you move your toes in the wet sand you will sink and a puddle forms around you. Two people have seriously injured - one by a falling chimney and the other by shattered glass, and one man died of a heart attack, but this doesn't count as a fatality. Both schools were affected by the 2010 and 2011 Christchurch earthquakes. Though the government supplied money for those who were fired, businesses that needed re-building and injured employees. Psychologists say trauma from the earthquake may not surface for weeks or even months. The earthquake occurred on a conservative plate margin where the Pacific Plate slid past the Australian Plate in the opposite direction. The severest of those events were the earthquake (magnitude from … Increased sense of community as neighbours and strangers help each other. People are in shock and are shaken after massive 7.1 magnitude earthquake hit Christchurch, and the city is still being rocked by aftershocks. Aftershocks can cause even more damage to an area. Rossiter. The long-term social consequences of the original Fukushima Daiichi accident have been broad and far-reaching. 10 May 2011 . There's been some frankly bizarre talk about the earthquake being an economic boon for the country. This study systematically examined the psychological impact of fatal February 2011 earthquake in residents of Christchurch, New Zealand.Design/Method: Participants completed a door-to-door survey approximately 6 months after earthquake (Time 1, N=600) and again 11 months after the earthquake (Time 2, N=412). On February 22, 2011, residents of the then-second-largest city in New Zealand – Christchurch, located on the South Island's Canterbury Plains – were hit hard by a magnitude 6.3 earthquake. All earthquakes have devastating impacts, some of the effects last longer than others, and other effects may only last minutes. As the earthquake struck at a busy time and at the town centre, a busy place more, damage and casualties happened then the previous 7.1 magnitude  earthquake in 2010 than the 6.3 magnitude earthquake in 2011, more people were killed, a total 185 deaths and 2 000 to   5 000 injured, 164 serious injuries. Goods exports … Over half of the deaths occurred in the 6-storey Canterbury Television (CTV) Building, which collapsed and As had happened after the 4 September 2010quake, there was a lot of liquefaction. The impacts of the earthquakes on Canterbury communities was and still is being shaped not just by the nature and scale of the physical impacts, but also by the social environment that supports the complex and protracted processes of recovery . The tsunami in 2011 claimed the lives of 15,853 people and injured 6023. Many impacts of the 2011 disaster have been hidden away in the private spaces of everyday life, with the tragedy putting enormous strain on … On 22 February 2011, at 12:51 pm, Christchurch was struck by a magnitude 6.3 earthquake. On March 11, 2011, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake occurred 231 miles northeast of Tokyo. 3 000 buildings in total were inspected, of that total 45% were deemed unsafe and were given a yellow or red sticker. ... and 13 September 2011 respectively. Those who did survive the immediate effects of the earthquake had to face another challenge: staying alive. November 3, 2020 0 Comments. S.H. Get Started. Impact on Society Earthquakes can affect us in various ways, such as death and injury, disease, disruption to services and amenities and general disruption of people's everyday lives. The majority of the victims were over the age of 60 (66%). Johnston, K.P. Becker, D.M. Social Impacts (short-term) People and wildlife may get injured or killed; Homes of both people and wildlife may get damaged or destroyed; Water pipes might break, infecting the supply of water; Social Impacts (long-term) Disease from contamination might spread Overall, the Canterbury economy has been reasonably resilient to the impact of the earthquakes, and the spillover to other regions in New Zealand has been limited. It was the biggest earthquake since 1931. Social and economic. 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